The Analysis Of "Geiwo" Imperative Sentence

Imperative sentence of "geiwo" in spoken language’s frequency of use is very high, but the published works shows that the study of this thesis is rare, and the study is not systematic and comprehensive, especially the pragmatic study have not to be a research project. So this paper consults the predecessors’ research results, systematically researches imperative sentence of "geiwo",explores in more depth the problems that the predecessors’researches have not involved, emphasizes the use of the imperative sentence of "geiwo", and make it play a positive role in the right places. Therefore, this thesis has certain innovativeness and practicality.This paper bases on the existing researches, uses the theories of cognitive linguistics and pragmatics, especially grammaticalization theory, adopts the combination of inductive method and deductive method, states the imperative sentence of "geiwo" synthetically and explains it concretely. This article main research content is as follows:1. Grammatical Meaning and Syntactic Structure of Imperative sentence of "geiwo";2. Process and Reason of Grammaticalization of Imperative sentence of "geiwo";3. Pragmatic Analysis of Imperative Sentenc of "geiwo".This topic summarizes predecessors’research results, finds shortage,does the systematical research. This topic studies both the imperative sectence of geiwo" used as phrase and command labeling to find the grammaticalization path of imperative sentence of "geiwo". It has meaning to recognize the features and characteristics of modern Chinese. This topic focuses on analyzing the pragmatic aspect of imperative sectence of geiwo", including pragmatic choice and factors that influence the pragmatic choice to make it conform to the daily communication,nced to adhere to the "cooperative principle" and "principle", regulate the use of occasions, so that it is in the right situation maximize communication function, achieves the result that communication both sides are satisfied.