The Researching Of Localization Of Marxism In China By Chen Yun During Yan’an Period

As an important member of the first generation of central collective leadershipcentered on Mao Tse-tung and the second generation of central collective leadershipcentered on Deng Xiaoping， Chen Yun had a profound understanding of the importanceof the localization of Marxism in China and actively participated in and promoted thegreat historical process during Yan’an period. During this period Chen Yun met somerequirements for promoting the localization of Marxism in China. For example， hefirmed the belief in Marxism during the tortuous development of the Chinese revolutionand realized that holding a special and important position in the Communist Partyprovides political guarantee for pushing forward the localization of Marxism in Chinaand improving theoretical knowledge is the internal motivation for pushing forward thelocalization of Marxism in China. He tried to explore the ways of how to realize thetarget in China. He encouraged the cadres to study Marxism theory， made a deepinvestigation of China’s national conditions and strengthened the cadre team constructionof the Communist Party，which laid theoretical foundation and provided proper and realconditions and organizational guarantee for the localization of Marxism in China. What’smore， he made great contributions to seeking truth from facts， the scientificunderstanding and treatment of Marxism of the whole party and the development andmaturity of Maoism， and his contribution to the deep understanding of Mao Tse-tungand Maoism and the establishment of guiding role of Maoism was important andirreplaceable. It is important for preserving the advancement and purity， improving governing abilities and consolidating governing position of the Communist Party tocarefully research and summarize Chen Yun’s experience of the localization of Marxismin China. For example， insisting on studying Marxism theory which is the premise ofthe localization of Marxism in China and always adhering to seeking truth from facts andthe appropriate methods of managing persons which are the crucial method andprerequisite condition of the localization of Marxism in China respectively under newconditions.