Analysis Of The Letter Petition Information Transmission Channels

As our country people’s civil rights relief important channel, the letter petition system established a "ruling link" between in the public and the government. However, it is the"convey room" and "post office" type of role playing let it in the difficult situation in the social risk bearing capacity is weakened of the current China. Nowadays, the main problem in the letter petition system is the imbalances of the increasingly awakening consciousness of right of citizens and the letter petition status of the letter petition information transmission channels opaque,the convey mechanism is not smooth,the processing program is not standard.Based on this, this paper from the view of information transmission analysis the letter petition transmission channels, and intends to puts forwards some relates suggests to optimization.The article falls into four parts, chapters are arranged as following:The first chapter as the first part deal with the historical evolution of the letter petition activities,it’s about the ancient letter petition,the modern letter petition,the new china letter petition and the network times letter petition in nowadays,the main perspective focused on the innovation of the letter petition information communication means.The second chapter as the second part deal with the related "similar letter petition system" in the foreign, it’s about the "administrative talk"and "grievance processing" system in Japan,the President’s mailbox system in France,the ombudsman system in the Northern Europe and the people’s willing committee system in South Korea. And puts forwards to simple comments.The third chapter as the third part make further analysis on the information transmission channels from the view of the information communication, Respectively form the view of information source, transmission chanels, feedback channels, the letter petition effect and related psychology research. Combined with the status of the letter petition points out that the main problem in the letter petition information transmission channels is that:the letter petition information is overload, convey mechanism is not smooth,the disposal process is not transparent,the feedback mechanism is imbalances.The fourth chapter as the fourth part puts forwards some relates suggests to optimization from the dimensions of the letter petition information transmission channels as following:establishment the mechanism of information warning,the mechanism of contact information commissioner, the mechanism of the letter petition case public inquiry,the mechanism of case tracking and the mechanism of psychological counselling. This paper aims to through analysis the problems which exists in the letter petition information transmission channels,and according to the information communication principle building a valuable system of the letter petition information transmission,focus on the the path of the institutionalized design,let the letter petition as the tool of link up between the government and the people,reflect the channel of public’s custom and opinion, let the social information circulation channel unimpeded, effective operation which paly the role of adjustment conflicts of interest and aesolving social contradictions, really play an important role of "social safety valve".