Rural Culture Construction In Resource-saving And Environment-friendly Society

The phrase of two-oriented society is a synonym of the resource-saving andenvironment-friendly society. Since strategic task of constructing a resource-saving and environment-friendly society has been proposed on the16Session of Fifth Plenary Party Committee, especially when the Metropolitan District of Wuhan and Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration were identified as the comprehensive reform pilot area of national two-oriented society construction, the research about the construction gradually has become a popular issue in the circle of theorists.. At present, with the expansion of constructing two-oriented society from urban areas to rural areas, people have been paying more and more attention to the construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly society in countrysides.The construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly society is tantamount to a profound social transform in ideology and behavioral patterns. In order to construct the resource-saving and environment-friendly society in rural areas, the rural cultural construction should be put in the leading position. The rural cultural construction can provide not only idea logical guidelines but also the economic and spiritual support for the construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly society in rural districts.A resource-saving and environment-friendly society requires a "resource-saving and environment-friendly culture (i.e. two-oriented culture)" as its backbone. Under the background of two-oriented society construction, cultural construction in rural areas is a process which continuously assimilates the essences of resource-saving and environment-friendly culture, which is based on the present status and characteristics of rural areas. The purpose of the rural cultural construction is to build a system of two-oriented culture that takes socialist ecological culture as its main feature, can meet the diverse spiritual and cultural needs of farmers, and protects farmers’basic cultural rights to the maximum degree.Constructing rural "resource-saving and environment-friendly culture" system is a systematic project, which includes constructing a value system, a regulation system, public cultural service system, and styles of production and living characteristic of "two orients". These tasks are interrelated, interdependent and mutually promoted, which constitutes the rural cultural construction system together.Rural "resource-saving and environment-friendly culture" as a new cultural pattern, is a more advanced culture form than ever before in our country. So its construction is inevitably a long-term arduous process in the rural areas where the development of economy and culture is relatively backward. Therefore, in the construction process, we need to strengthen leadership and management, push publicity and education, and enforce all kinds of laws.