Resource Development In Inner Mongolia And Minority Interests

People’s Republic of China on Regional Ethnic Autonomy (hereinafter referred to as "the provisions of Article65of the Law on Regional Ethnic Autonomy))):" national autonomous local development resources, construction, should take care of the interests of the ethnic autonomous areas to make an conducive to the economic development of arrangements to take care of the production and life of the local minority countries to take measures to give the output of natural resources in national autonomous areas benefit compensation."resource development and compensation mechanism in national autonomous areas," national Regional Autonomy "Construction of an institutional framework to take care of the national autonomous areas and minority interests:the power of the autonomous organs of the priority development and utilization of natural resources of this region; according to the unified planning and market demand, priority in national autonomous areas make reasonable arrangements resource development projects; national development resources in national autonomous areas shall make to the economic development of arrangements to give due benefit compensation, the output of natural resources in national autonomous areas. However, these institutional arrangements have not been well implemented in practice. Ethnic autonomous areas rich poverty, this situation does not get rid of. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in recent years the development process, the political, economic, social and other aspects has made tremendous progress, and even the creation of the Inner Mongolia mode "to be praised. The rapid development of Inner Mongolia and the area is rich in mineral resources have a great relationship, but in the process of rapid development in Inner Mongolia, the residents of this area, especially mineral resources to residents and minority people to benefit are not many, and with the the gap between the rich and the poor resource development and environmental issues has seriously affected and persecution of the resource to residents and minority rights and interests of the masses. In this paper, starting from Inner Mongolia, resource development and the interests of minorities, combined with the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the typical resource-type counties, resource development in Inner Mongolia, the manifestation of damage to the interests of the minority people, and resources development parties to a conflict of interest exists in the process, and then combined with the problems of resource development and compensation of the national autonomous areas and the reasons for thinking, and the corresponding countermeasures. Exploration of resource development in Inner Mongolia and minority interests of the safeguard mechanism, both the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to achieve sustainable development, but also the national autonomous areas and an important guarantee for the entire country to achieve sustainable development, has important practical significance.