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Psychological Analysis And Prevention Of Juvenile Delinquency

Posted on:2013-10-31Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T T HuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2246330374981135Subject:Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Juvenile delinquency showed a rising trend both at home and abroad in recent years, and the problems of minors’psychology was increasing every day. Focuses on these present situations, this paper will take the criminal minors who had sharp changes in physical and mental as objects of research to state some problems of theory and practice about juvenile delinquency in current China under the guidance of the theory of criminal psychology. The paper is divided into four parts.The first part, we will explore the minors, juvenile delinquency, juvenile crime psychological connotations as well as the purpose and significance of psychological research on juvenile delinquency. At the same time we will analyze the current rendering characteristics of juvenile delinquency in China and show the necessity and urgency of preventing minors from criminal psychology.The second part, for a deeper analysis of the psychology of juvenile delinquency in order to prevent juvenile delinquency better, the article will further discuss the psychological characteristics of juvenile delinquency, analyze the cognitive characteristics, characteristics of the emotion, characteristics of the will, motivation, personality, and other effects on the formation of juvenile criminal psychology. Based on this, starting with various special contradictions in the process of socialization of minors, such as the contradiction of psychological development behind the physiological development, contradictions between subjective and objective reality, and contradiction of minor psychological factors within the structure, we will explore physical and psychological basis of the formation of juvenile delinquency, and reveal the psychological processes of the formation of juvenile delinquency thoroughly in theory.The third part, we will analyze the impact of adverse external environment factors and internal unhealthy psychological factors on juvenile delinquency’s mental formation. As to the external environmental factors, we mainly explain them from these three factors--the family, school and society which lead to the minor criminal psychology easily. Firstly, Poor family factors include the incomplete family structure, the improper family teaching mode and the inharmonious family atmosphere; Secondly, adverse factors from school include inadequate teaching management system, unscientific educational content and the negative impact of companions in school; at last, the improper social environment factors include the negative effect of social transformation and community, and the effect from the negative culture. Inner psychological factors include adverse psychology, group psychology, curiosity and the psychology of mimicry.The fourth part, we presented countermeasures to prevent the mentality of juvenile delinquency according to the effect of adverse external environmental factors and internal adverse psychological factors. From the external countermeasures, it is necessary to create a warm family atmosphere, then we should focus on the education and guidance of schools and build a healthy social environment; from the internal countermeasures, it is necessary to improve the level of self-consciousness of minors.The research method of the thesis adopts the method of case study, summarize the experience method and literature analysis method, through the research on the minor crime psychological characteristics, causes and prevention of criminal mentality, we will reveal the inherent nature of minor crime psychology, enrich and perfect the existing criminal psychology system, and provide theoretical guidance for the family, the school and so on about educating minors correctly, cultivating healthy personality, and promoting the healthy growth of minors, in order to effectively prevent and control the occurrence of minor crime.
Keywords/Search Tags:juvenile delinquency, criminal mentality, prevention countermeasures
PDF Full Text Request
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