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Research On Mao Ze Dong Science And Technology Thought

Posted on:2013-04-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y Y LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2246330377461299Subject:Marxism in China
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Mao Zedong science and technology thought runs though his whole ideologicalsystem and the course of the Chinese revolution and construction practice, which hasbecome a precious spiritual wealth of China. The systemize and study on Mao Zedongscience and technology thought hold great significance for the comprehensive constructionsocialist modernization of our country. The article focuses on Mao Zedong science andtechnology thought which has seven chapter.The first chapter is an introduction that introduces the great value of the study on MaoZedong science and technology thought, research review, research methodology, keypoints,key difficulties and the innovation points of this paper.The second chapter expounds the background, theoretical foundation and footprint ofMao Zedong science and technology thought. The source of Mao Zedong science andtechnology thought is the Outstanding traditional culture of China, the advanced theory ofsocial and natural science of western bourgeois, and Marxist theorist about the social,natural and technology science. Mao Zedong science and technology thought wasformed,enriched and developed gradually during the time when the society of China wasstarting to change.The context of the policy of "let a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools ofthought contend" is elaborated in the third chapter which was put forward MAO Zedong.MAO Zedong and the central committee of the communist party of China decided to setthe policy as guidelines of the development of science and technology when they hadaimed at the phenomenons of a deviation from the science and technology order and thesolutions of problems in the practice of science and technology, and summarizedexperiences at all times and in all countries. Guided by this policy, science and technologyhas made good progress. But, some problems also appeared in the course of implementingof the policy.The fourth chapter sets forth the function of Mao Zedong science and technologythought and his revolutionary views. Mao Zedong thought that, whether natural scientificor social science, is the correct understanding of phenomenon and the objective law of thenature, society and the human mind. He also deemed that only science is real learning, and science and technology is an important driving force of social development. Therefore, weshould energetically develop science and technology, promote technology revolution, andplay good science and technology battle.The fifth chapter mostly discusses Mao Zedong’s opinions about the combination ofChinese and western science and technology, and his view "foreign used by the Chinese".Mao Zedong considered that for foreign science, technology and culture, neither theindiscriminate rejection of everything foreign, nor the indiscriminate imitation ofeverything foreign has anything in common with the Marxist attitude. All state andnational excellent science, technology and culture needs to be learned in combination withcharacteristics of the domestic country. One needs to keep absorption and critical attitudein learning.The sixth chapter discusses Mao Zedong’s understanding of the relationship betweenscience and politics. Science and technology must be combined with politics, severe forpolitical, and that is the important principles that MAO Zedong never give up. That isunderstandable, Mao Zedong emphasized the combination of science and technology andpolitics, which plays a very active role in promoting the development of science andtechnology of China. However, the science and technology once became the politicalsubsidiary of the politics because Mao Zedong overemphasized the politics.The seventh chapter analyses the value of Mao Zedong science and technologythought. Mao Zedong science and technology thought and experiences and lessons fromthe scientific technology practice of Chinese people, is the precious spiritual fortune ofcommunist party of China and the Chinese people.Guided by Mao Zedong science andtechnology thought, our scientific, technological and cultural undertakings has had greatsuccess in the short period, which forms the solid basis of our socialist modernization fortoday.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mao Zedong, Science and technology thought, Evolution, Content, value
PDF Full Text Request
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