A Multifold Research On Marx’s Human And Nature Relation Theory

Marxian Theory contains a lot of rich and informative thoughts of relationship between human and nature. He introduces the concept of "practice" in the discussion of the relationship between man and nature. In his point of view, it is the "practice" that joins the man and nature. Both man and nature is characterized as Object-oriented. Nature is divided into two groups:" nature itself" and "humanized nature. He examines the relationship between human and nature in the view of system and thinks that nature made man and became the premise of society. And nature is also a unit of human beings and society. There is a transformation between human and nature. He also examines the relationship between man and nature and views that there are three stages in the process of transformation relationship between man and nature. The human history is the extension of the natural history. The relationship and interactions between productivity and production become the mechanism for the transformation relationship between man and nature. His theory ultimately has gained foothold in the work Capital. In Capital, he criticizes the capitalist mode of production prevailing in the whole world and finds out the root of ecological crisis recurring in the modern times. He proposes that the establishment of Communist society and the construction of highly harmonious society between nature and human. The theoretical sources of the Scientific Development Outlook should be said that Marx’s theory of the relation between human and nature. It examines the development of Marx’s theory of the relation between human and nature and sublimes more comprehension to the theory. In the rapid development of modern society, a better understanding and use of Marx’s theory of the relation between human and nature could provide a theory of development with a view to solve the environmental problems in China. Furthermore, it has positive theoretical and practical significance on creating the harmonious development of human and nature of the society.