The Research On Safe And Peaceful Utilization Of Nuclear Legislation Of China

Nuclear energy as clean, efficient, economy energy, play an important role in energy structure of the countries all over the world, and made an important contribution to the development in low carbon economy, relieving energy shortage and addressing climate change. In March2011, Japanese fuchsia nuclear accident attracted the attention of all countries, giving an alarm1for countries which develop nuclear energy. Although the development of nuclear energy in China started quite late, but it was a rapid development. According to "nuclear energy long-term development (2005-2020)", by2020, China will build more nuclear power plants and the total production capacity of40million mw n, annual capacity of260billion kw hours, can be accounted for more than6%of the capacity, making China in2020the fossil energy accounted for an energy consumption ratio is around15%.Therefore, it is necessary to make a research on our country safe and peaceful utilization of nuclear legislation. The Paper chose the nuclear power as the Angle of view, Introducing the advantages and disadvantages of use of nuclear energy, analyzing the international institutions and their legal documents which related nuclear safe utilization of nuclear, focusing on the United States, France, Japan’s nuclear safety legislation. In addition, the paper reviews safe and peaceful utilization of nuclear legislation and deficiency, put forward suggestions safe and peaceful utilization of nuclear legislation.Suggestions including:the establishment of "atomic energy law" as soon as possible, Improve nuclear safety supervision system, improve the nuclear emergency system, improve the nuclear damage civil compensation system, and improve the nuclear safety legislation, etc.