Ecological Compensation Mechanism Of The Exploit Of Mineral Resources From Chaidam Basin Economy Test Area

The mineral resources are the material basis for the survival and development of human society. Chaidam basin of Qinghai Province is important mineral resource-ric h region. Along with the recent years the mineral resources, forceful exploit not only caused a serious waste of mineral resources but also led to the depletion of mineral re sources in the region, reduction of biodiversity, disappearance of endangered species, deterioration of the ecological environment, and a serious impediment to sustainable s ocio-economic development of the region and regional ecological security. Achieve r ational exploit of resources while neither damaging the environment has become a ser ious problem before us to achieve economic growth. Therefore, the establishment of e cological compensation mechanism of mineral resources exploit is of great significan ce. References are firstly collected from related articles, field research. The theoretica1basis and practical significance of exploit in mineral resources and ecological compe nsation rationalize problem. From the actual development of the region, the current sit uation of compensation to be put forward as a framework of ecological compensation structure.