The Research Of Democratic Parties Participate In And Discuss Political Affairs Procedurally

Multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under theleadership of the Communist Party of China is the party system with Chinesecharacteristics. AS the participating parties, the primary function of democraticparties is to participate in and discuss government and political affairs. Theso-called political participation is to participate in the state power. The so-calledpolitical state affairs is proposing ideas, solutions, suggestions, to enter thedecision-making, achieving the purpose of political participation.Since the reform and opening up, Democratic Parties participate in anddiscuss government and political affairs procedurally, has made significantprogress. Political consultation brings in the decision-making process, theguidelines and processes of participating in and discussing government andpolitical affairs have standardization basically, and the channel smoothed. Butthere also save a lot of problems, some have general significance mature,effective approaches and experience have not risen to the rules and norms;the existing systems lack of interoperability, the program is not specific andclear; lack of a complete set of specific, clear and actionable rules and norms.All these put in a nutshell, the absence of procedural requirements. In theprocess of modernization, how to perfect the program of participation in thedeliberation and administration of state affairs, improve institutional and legalsystem, reduce the arbitrariness, play the role as a bridge to expressParticipating Parties interests better, is a major issue in the head of the rulingparty and the Participating Parties.In the process of argumentation, this paper first summarizes participating in the administration and discussion of state affairs procedurally, attempt todefine the meaning. On this basis, examines the historical process ofDemocratic Parties participate in and discuss government and political affairsprocedurally. Then, we analyses the situation objectively. At last, from thecurrent situation, propose the paths of perfecting participating in anddiscussing government and political affairs procedurally. These paths includingfour aspects, strengthening the leadership of the party, enhancing theawareness of political participation of the democratic parties own, improvingthe corresponding system, sounding the legal system of political participationprocedures.This paper is divided into four parts:Part1: The outline of Democratic Parties participating in and discussgovernment and political affairs procedurallyDemocratic Parties participating in and discuss government and politicalaffairs procedurally, it is a new topic. Before this, the academia haven’t overallcomprehensive research and demonstration. There only have researchesabout party system programmed. This part overviews the subject. Firstly, fromthe meaning of participating in and discuss government and political affairsprocedurally, the relationship of the program and procedures, analyses anddemonstrate progressively, summarize it’s meaning. Secondly, examines thehistorical process of Democratic Parties participate in and discuss governmentand political affairs procedurally. Mainly divided into three periods: bud, initiallyformed and began to develop.Part2: The count of Democratic Parties participating in and discussgovernment and political affairs procedurallyThe count of Democratic Parties participating in and discuss governmentand political affairs procedurally including: first, the procedure of the people’scongresses at all levels participating in and discuss government and politicalaffairs; second, the procedure of all levels of government and the judiciaryparticipating in and discuss government and political affairs; third, the procedure of CPPCC participating in and discuss government and politicalaffairs. CPPCC is the mean channel of participating in and discussgovernment and political affairs.Part3: The current situation of Democratic Parties participating in anddiscuss government and political affairs procedurallyThis part dialectically analyses the current situation from both positive andnegative. On the one hand, the paper summed up the achievements: politicalconsultations have been included in the decision-making process, guidelinesand processes have been standardization, channels play a role are in basicsmooth. On the other hand, the paper points the existing problems objectively:Communist Party of participation in the deliberation and administration of stateaffairs program construction work due to inadequate attention, the awarenessof participating in and discuss government and political affairs procedurally forDemocratic Parties is weak, the institution and legal protection of participatingin and discuss government and political affairs is unsound and incomplete.Part4: The paths to perfect Democratic Parties participating in anddiscuss government and political affairs procedurallyThe construction of Democratic Parties participating in and discussgovernment and political affairs procedurally is a system engineering. It isn’tdemocratic parties own things, it requires concerted efforts of the CommunistParty and the democratic parties to improve constantly. In connection withexisting problems of Democratic Parties participating in and discussgovernment and political affairs procedurally, this section presents sometargeted solution paths, including four aspects: strengthening the leadership ofthe Communist Party for Democratic Parties participating in and discussgovernment and political affairs procedurally, enhancing the awareness ofDemocratic Parties participating in and discuss government and political affairsprocedurally, perfecting the institution system of Democratic Partiesparticipating in and discuss government and political affairs procedurally,sounding the legal system of Democratic Parties participating in and discuss government and political affairs procedurally.