The Value Of The Social Organism Of Karl Marx In Building The Harmonious Society

The social organism is a category that based on the production practices,in which all levelsof society,a variety of social factors and the relationship mutual restraint. Social organism isformed in the practice and exchanges,which is a self-conscious organism. Its essential reasonof evolution is the unity of material production,spiritual production and human’s production.The prototype of the social organism can be traced back to ancient societies.Marx inheritedthe results of previous studies critically,and pointed that human society is a self-renewalorganism..This theory has theoretical and practical significance for the great process ofbuilding a socialist harmonious society."Harmonious society" in the theories of Marx and Engels on the future society is formedafter critically absorb utopian socialists’s reasonable idea ingredients. The scientific socialismthey founded advocates a harmonious society,which should form a harmonious relationshipbetween human beings, man and society, man and nature. Building a socialist harmonioussociety theory is not only inherited and developed from the Marxist economic thought, andaslo organically integrated of the humanistic spirit of the human society,absorb a differenttheory,different schools,especially the modern scientific ideology which reflected the core ofMarxist economic theory and values. The Party’s Sixteenth Plenary Session proposed"building a socialist harmonious society".Hu Jintao pointed out in the report:form a societythat all people do their best, and live in harmony ",’’ adapt to profound changes in oursociety,put building a harmonious society in an important position, pay attention to inspiresocial vitality, and promote social equity and justice ". This is the general idea of thedevelopment of future society, it fully embodies the new ideas, new initiatives.,which to promote the reform by harmonious thought, to promote social by humandevelopment, to promote political harmony by economic harmony.under this general idea,China’s socialist reform will be the full realization of the great harmonious of man and nature,human and human,man and society.This article is divided into four chapters：Chapter1，in this chapter, we mainly discuss the theoretical origin and the formation ofMarx’s theory of social organism,and also introduce the organisms thought of Aristotle, Kant,Hegel, Comte, Spencer,as well as the influence to Marx. Chapter2，in this chapter,we point the connotation of its essential characteristics and theinnovations of Marx’s theory of social organism.Chapter3， this chapter analyzes the factors restricting China’s development of aharmonious socialist society, and use the Marxist social organism theory analysis thesePhenomenon.Chapter4,in this chapter we followed the principles of the social organism theory of Marx,and put forward some reasonable proposals for the construction of a harmonious socialistsociety in China.