The Analysis And The Solutions For The Problems Of The Land Allocation Legal System Of The Old Industrial Base

In order to speed up the industrial restructure and promote industrial upg rading, our country is facing the question that how to reform the whole count ry’s old industrial base. During the liberation of "one five" and "two five" per iod, old industrial enterprises, which set up under the land allocation planning system-according to the industrial strategy of economic development at tha t time-gradually formed a heavy industry as the main body of the industria1base and played an important role in Chinese economic growth. Even now, some old industrial enterprises are still dominating the developing process in s ome industries and playing important role in the economic and social benefits.However, the old land allocation is no longer suitable now, due to the c ontinuous development of Chinese legal system of land. The old industrial ent erprises have presented a variety of legal problems, since the land changed fo r decades. These problems are not obvious during the normal operation in the old industrial enterprises, but many land allocation legal problems may come out when we consider the land reallocation of the old industrial base. Those problems make a lot of negative effect on the reallocation of land developm ent of the old industrial bases.Both surveying the old industrial base in Beijing and combining with a large number of literature, the article analyze some problems of land legislati on, land regulations, law enforcement, the land administrative system of laws and regulations, from the perspective of the renovation of the old industrial base and the law of the allocation of land, and try to point out the main r eason why these problems come out. Through the experience of foreign indu strial restructure, the paper gives the concept that how to amend the laws an d regulations of the land allocation, which includes sustainable development of the land law, how to reform the land rights and legal system of land allo cation, how to improve the compensation system of land expropriation and s ystem of land use planning, how to control the oil pollution and the land al location administration legal system of the old industrial base. All of which can solve the problems mentioned above and make the renovation and utiliza tion more smooth.