Study Of The Ethical And Moral Thought From Dunhuang Manuscript "100Lines Of Chapter" And Its Value To Modern Moral Education

Dun Huang,a mysterious world never lacking legends,waits on to beexplored and unearthed by all sons and daughters of the Chinese nation."100lines of chapter" of Tang Dynasty by Du Zhenglun is a preciousmaterial whose contents are about ethics history.The book congeals theendless wisdom of all sons and daughters of the Chinese nation.Historical inheritance is always being respected by all sons and daughtersof the Chinese nation and we cherish it and its development.The contentsof the book are worth referring because they are rich in the thought ofethics and morals.There are84chapters existing from "Xiaoxingzhang"to "Quanxingzhang",the idea of the former that filial piety is thefoundation of people and the key to them to stand alone is the core of thewhole book.therefore it supplies a clue to the research that people shouldovercome their own shortcomings, defects and improve their knowledge,literacy.The passage draws the great practical significance that thethought of book is influencing the modern social ethics education.This thesis takes the ethical and moral thought from "100Lines ofChapter " as the main line. The paper divides into four chapters.The firstchapter of "the paper introduces the formation of background,significanceand the domestic research status of the ethical and moral thought in "100 lines of Chapter".The second chapter particularly combs the viewpoint ofliving and justice, which was formed on the foundation of the standpointof self cultivation from the ethical and moral thought mentioned in "100Lines of Chapter".It attempts to make a thorough inquiry of the feature ofmodern moral education and its problems in the third chapter.The fourthchapter separately analyses what is the meaning of the thought of filialpiety, the standpoint of self cultivation and the viewpoint of living andjustice mentioned in the ethical and moral thought from "100Lines ofChapter " to the modern moral education. Nowadays,to promote aharmonious socialist society, we should take a more positive attitudetoward the rich ethical and moral thought treasure of the Chineseculture,and we should explore the ethical and moral thought mentionedin "100Lines of Chapter" to provide a theoretical basis for modern moraleducation. Modern moral education means to influence the modernsociety members`the ethical and moral thought by some purposefulactivity which includes: increasing the social moral cognition level,cultivating the moral sentiment, tempering the moral will, promoting thesocial follow the ideological and political standards and ethics, forminggood moral beliefs,training the moral quality, developing moral habits.Inbrief,we should provide an inexhaustible motive force for the construction of socialist harmonious society through improving our ownmoral literacy.