Health Level Of The Urban Elderly And Its Influencing Factors

Compared with the developed countries, China is still relatively low in the economic level. China became an aging society in the situation of "old before getting rich". How to make the aging population healthy aging, and even change the social pressures to the social dynamics.It is an urgent social problem.This study took the elderly of Changsha City for example. The author attempted to analyze the healthy aging of the urban elderly from the perspectives of the structure and function theory and the older sociological theories. Collected data through questionnaires and literature, combined the quantitative and qualitative research methods, integrated existing research results with collected data, this study analyzed the healthy aging status and influencing factors. Firstly, the author examined the status of the elderly healthy aging of the Changsha City. On this basis, the author used statistical analysis to study from individuals, families, communities and social factors the four aspects of healthy aging. Finally, this study made countermeasures and suggestions for Changsha City elderly healthy aging process from the four levels of individual, family, community, social aspects.That healthy aging is a social ideal can be achieved, as long as the Government to strengthen the co-ordinate efforts to implement social and community to provide comprehensive conditions, family fully support the individual to raise awareness and implement action, individuals raise awareness and implement action. In the universal joint efforts, our country will achieve healthy aging for the older age groups.