Suffering From Domestic Violence On College Students' Psychological Behavior And The Influence Of The Social Work Intervention

Family is the basic society unit of human life and it is an important environment for students’grow-up. Its harmony and stability are the important factor of affecting the growth of college students. But the existence of domestic violence to break this harmony and the domestic violence become social issues of global concern. The understanding of the long-term influence of psychological and behavioral problems of domestic violence is the basis of preventing to the incidence of domestic violence and psychological and behavioral problems of college students. We use (EMBU), General Self-Efficacy Scale, Self-Rating Depression Scale and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire survey tool and investigated274college students. They came from four different universities in Xi’an. The results showed that the total of domestic violence incidence rate is12.88%, it includes that the incident rate of interference and verbal violence are higher than physical violence. At the same time we conclude that domestic violence has a significant negative impact on college students’psychology and behavior. In this regard, the author proposed social work intervention of domestic violence advice and countermeasures from the prevention and treatment two levels:On the one hand, from the perspective of early treatment and prevention, we concerned about the environment for the growth of young children, family social work intervene families which exist violence, and try to create a good environment and atmosphere for the child’s growth. On the other hand, from the perspective of health education in college students’ psychology and behavior, school social work intervention psychological and behavioral problems of students, we use different methods such as case work, group work, community work and outreaching social work and carry out different social service activities among different student groups. The article is divided into seven sections:The first part is an introduction, describes the background of the research topics, the basis and significance, as well as a literature review of domestic violence. And the definition of domestic violence, problem behavior, family social work, school social work, and also elaborate family systems theory and other relative theories.The third part is a description of the research object and research methods.The fourth part is the findings and results of the study, college students suffer from family violence intervention and verbal violence and its negative psychological and behavioral impact.The fifth part are in-depth interviews and discussions, it analyzes the injury and its long-term psychological and behavioral impact of domestic violence on young children.The sixth part suggests how family social work intervenes in domestic violence and how school social work participates in the college students’ psychological health education.The seventh part is a summary of this study, the author concludes the lack of research and thinking in the future research.