Study On Eco-Design Development Of Students Apartment In Harbin Universities

With the development and progress of the industrialized society, it has made significance improvement in living standards and ways of living of human being, meanwhile the conflicts between human’s industrial activities and nature environment have exerts negative impact on nature and human resident environment. With the implementation of the sustainable development, men spare no effors to pomote their own residence environment,at the same time,they aslo give priority to the relationship among the men and architecture and environment. In order to minimize the contradictions beween humans architecture and nature to the lowerest extent,the ecological architecture enjoys public improvement and development.The entire humans residence environment, students apartment is the special kind of architecture community. With strategy of invigorating China through science,technology and education and large-scale enrollment, the numbers of students apartment have increased significantly. To have the more favorable residence environment for the students, the development and applications of ecological technology of the students apartments and improvement of surrounding environment enjoys significant meanings.This paper is focus on the ecological architectural theories and cases of the outstanding students apartments from domestic and foreign, the detailed statistics and analysis have made based on the architectural features and residence stuation of the Harbin universities students apartments, combined by many background elements including the cold region, the feature of Harbin district climate, regional culture features and residence behavior modes of universities students, the development trend and strategies of eco-design for students apartments of Harbin universities have been analyzed and concluded.The strategies are taking advantage of nature climate as the main design principles, and carrying forward the concept of sustainable development of local culture feature, attaching great importance to sustainable development of interior eco-design. The general trend of universities students apartments development in the future has been summarized.In the final,this paper also research on the optimized design analysis on ecological construction and trasformation of the Northeast Forestry University graduate students apartments. From the apartmetnts’programming and distribution, interior spaces and culture environment and architectural esthetics, carry forward the eco-design strategies of "suitable technologies" in consistent to climate features in Harbin, local culture features, emphasizing the speciality of the eco-architecture-be popularity.The reseach on the ecological design development for Harbin universities students apartments enjoys the double meanings both theoretical and practical. Through systemed bases in this paper, to promote the theoretical system on eco-design of the universities students apartment. As the Harbin universities as the representatives of the cold region, it provides the reference on the construction and transformation for universities students apartments, so as to improve sudents residence environment in a concrete manner. It also play a very important role as the reference to constuction and development of other districts ecological students apartments.