The Plight Of Urban Community Governance In Our Country And Countermeasures

The community is concentrated in a region composed of people’s social life community. Along with our country grass-roots social structure and living space structure is changing gradually,the unit for social change,urban community governance has undergone fundamental changes by unit management into community management. As the basic unit of city-the development of community reflects the overall level of development and the harmonious degree of city.Since the1990’s, governance theory as guide to contemporary Chinese community construction is the core category. Chinese urban community governance theory provides a new research framework and higher requirements:community governance main body diversity and community governance in the process of the government, community organization, community residents of multi-directional cooperation. City Community Governance and community legal system, code of conduct, community trust, cooperation, the norm of reciprocity between the inevitable relation. With the system, network, trust and cooperation, the norm of reciprocity as the main form of social capital research to provide a new perspective of city community governance. The community social capital contributes to the generation of community public spirit, promote community multiple stakeholders cooperative governance in community governance, overcome the dilemma of collective action, thereby improving the performance level of community governance, community to achieve good governance.Current our country urban community governance exists the "governance failure". Community social capital of poor and weakening of our country has seriously hampered the development of urban community governance community governance failure, leading to. On one hand, the community system weakening capital, mainly for the community legislation lag, community autonomy organization dysplasia and community participation in the network is not perfect. On the other hand, the lack of capital community relationship, mainly for the lack of the spirit of civic, community trust system deficiency and lack of community autonomous specification. Therefore, cultivating "strong system--strong relationship" community social capital to become our country city community governance and change the route one must take. On one hand, through building community benefit restricted platform, perfect community law and the construction of community participation in the network to foster community institutional capital. On the other hand, through the cultivation of community citizen spirit, community trust system and establishment of community autonomous specification of fostering community relationship capital.