Private Higher Education Governance Structure Situation Analysis And Policy Research Of Liaoning Province

With the knowledge in a market economy developing importance widely identity, social education to growing demand in China has far more than the government’s input capability. In recent years, relevant policies and regulations come on stage, for social forces into education field ruled out the obstacles. But in practice, many private education institutions cannot confirm their own public welfare nature, still so as to safeguard the fundamental interests of the investors, ignore each stakeholder appeals, the decrease of the quality of education, serious violations of the private education activities of the essence. Therefore, how to regulate the development of private colleges external system environment, how to design and perfect private universities internal governance structure, how to run by the local people of university running supervision activities, so as to improve education run by the local people running level and teaching quality has become a problem urgently to be solved at present.This paper through the analysis of the development of private colleges, research for private university governance structure, and find out the bottleneck of the development of private colleges meet. Will the existing private universities development external management environment to see, to optimize the private universities of the current governance structure is to solve many problems, private universities internal safeguard mechanism. Using the correlation theory, the establishment of private universities management structure of the theory basis, the private universities connotation of the concept of corporate governance to clear, the definition of private universities stakeholders participate in management theory boundary and obligations function. Private colleges based on the teaching goal of public welfare, improve the internal governance of private universities of excitation, supervision and decision mechanism, refining the three big mechanism in private universities in the governance structure of core value. Based on the private colleges and common management thoughts, to regulate the government in private colleges in the management function and role, to coordinate social stakeholders, to provide high quality external system environment. Based on Liaoning province private higher education development present situation, for private colleges and universities in the practice of the development mode, management mode and the existing problems were detailed inquiry, give prominence to the board of directors system is to realize private universities decision democratization and scientific process of solid foundation, but also guarantee the school each stakeholder interests the important basis. Establish and improve to the board of directors is the core of the private universities decision system, is undoubtedly perfect corporate governance structure of the private colleges core content and priority. Through the province foreign private (private) college of advanced management experience and mode, to optimize the existing the President responsibility system under the leadership of the board of directors, the board of directors to differentiate clearly responsibility scope, worked out the rules of procedure of the board of directors, and actively establish director incentive and constraint mechanism. In addition, establish and perfect the private universities internal and external supervision mechanism, straighten out the supervision and management system, timely and accurate disclosure private universities information, strict regulation non-state-run university property and financial regulation system, and improve the private universities crisis early warning and intervention mechanism, is to the board of directors of the private universities checks and balances mechanism, strengthen the process of constraint, prevent moral crisis of important system arrangement. Only in constructing the private universities corporate governance system at the same time, through the power of the reasonable disposition and the system arrangement, to the board of directors and the enforcement authorities necessary restriction and supervision, to keep all kinds of authority of checks and balances between moderately, can effectively realize private universities of corporate governance of the requirement, more can promote the healthy development of private universities and benign operation.