Hebei Province Of Hurdle Athletes Sports Injury Status And Preventive Measures

This essay makes a research and analysis on the hurdle injury by researching on thesecond grade athletes and below second grade atheletes (319people,230male and89female)in Hebei Physical Culture and Sports Team, Hebei Sports School, ShijiazhuangSports School, provincial universities and traditional sports middle schools in ShijiazhuangCity, by using documents, questionnaire,mathematical statistics and expert interviewing.Thisessay finds the resons for hurdle injury by applying anatomy to analyse the injuryparts,develops methods to prevent injury,and finds prevention principles and therapeuticmeasures for injury. Thus, this essay provides theoretical basis for the injury prevention in thehurdle training.1The injury rate of hurdle athletes in Hebei Province could reach to89.34%. The maininjury parts are ankle, knee, shoulder and elbow.2The injury types are mainly joint injury, muscle injury and ligament injury. The ratioof joint injury members to the total injury members is58.15%. The acute injury is the maintype of injury.3The main injury stage is the pre-competition training stage.Most members areinjuried in jumping over the hurdle and falling to the ground after jumping over the hurdle,and respective percent is41.63%and34.52%.4The factors that lead to the injury of athletes in Hebei Province are as follows:technology action, fatigue, physical quality, changes of the seasons, psychological factors,the playground and equipment, behavior factors and social factors.5The preventive measures mainly about the strenthening of analysis and study oftechnology actions, making fully preparations, rationally arranging sports load and enhancingobligatory supervision.