Investigation And Research On The Dangers Of Football Amateurs Who Are The Middle-aged And Elderly Above 45 Years Old In Xi'an City

Football,as the world's first sport,has a wide range of lovers and mass base throughout the world.In China,as one of the three major events,it has been loved by the public.Along with our country "Chinese football reform plan" the promulgation of the measures to fully mobilize the whole society to meet the enthusiasm,eagerly looking forward to the people of the whole country,Chinese football ushered in development opportunities.In China,participating in football has certain benefits for the physical and mental health of middle-aged and elderly people,and also provides a certain impetus to promote the realization of "healthy China".So the research objectives of this paper is through investigation and analysis of the status and characteristics of damage to over 45 years old in Xi'an City amateur football sports,selected risk factors of incidence of football injury,and targeted preventive measures,reduce the probability of occurrence of more than 45 years in football fans of sports injury,the has theoretical and practical significance for the elderly in football and soccer Chinese development environment.The author uses many research methods expert interviews,questionnaire survey,mathematical statistics and so on,Xi'an City,the 270 men over 45 years of amateur football has carried on the questionnaire survey,and the risk factors were analyzed,and put forward the corresponding prevention measures,so as to provide some reference for over 45 years in Xi'an amateur football.Result:1,The probability of injury in 1,over 45 years old in Xi'an City amateur football sports as high as 81.2%,a number of injuries for 163 people,two damage for the number 31,three times the damage for the number 19,the total number of sports injury of 213 people,not injured 49 people.In the degree of sports injury,mild injury accounted for 62.75% of the total number,moderate injury accounted for 29.33% of the total number,and severe injury accounted for 7.92% of the total number.2,a total of 282 times the number of injuries,head injuries of shoulder joint injury accounted for 2%,accounted for 4%,accounted for 3% of elbow injury,wrist joint injury accounted for 6.8%,accounted for 3% of the chest and back injury,groin injury accounted for 4%,accounted for 6.1% of the waist injury,arm injury accounted for 2.4%,accounting for 8.9% of the upper leg injury,leg injury accounted for 5.1%.Ankle injuries,knee injuries accounted for 34%,accounting for 15%,accounting for 5.8% of the other.In the type of sports injuries,abrasions and sprains accounted for 26.42% of the total ratio,20.62% of the total strain,and 10.67% of the contusion and fracture.Other injuries accounted for 5.2% of the total.In the aspect of sports injury characteristics,acute injury accounted for 78.5% of the total number,and chronic injury accounted for 21.5% of the total number.3,in a match position,goalkeeper injury probability accounted for the total number of position 30%,the total number of back injury probability position 89%,the total number of midfield injury probability position 82.6%,the total number of striker injury probability position 73.2%.4,the risk caused by over 45 years old in Xi'an City amateur football sports injury factors,the motion error caused the number of injuries accounted for the total ratio of 11.7%,rough foul opponent injury accounted for total number ratio of 21.1%,the venue is not ideal for the number of injuries is better than 12.2%,football equipment not suitable to hurt the total number of accounts for more than 8.9%,accounted for the total number of Tilibuzhi lead to injury than the other 41.5%,accounting for 4.6% reasons.Conclusion:1,Xi'an,45 years old and above amateur football lovers sports injury rate is higher,the number of injuries is mostly a damage,there are two times and three sports injury condition is less.The sports injury degree of mild injury,moderate injury and severe injury than.2,the middle-aged and old players sports injury parts of the body more than the following limb injuries mainly,ankle and knee joint injuries are higher than the body The remaining joints.The types of football injuries are sprains,strains and contusions.The feature of sports injury is acute injury.3,the middle and old aged players in different positions in the game have the highest probability of football injury,and the second is the forward,Midfield? The goalkeeper's injury rate is lower than the rest of the game,and most of the physical parts of the goalkeeper's injury are handWrist and knee joint.The other injuries in the field are ankle,knee joint and big and lower leg.The risk factors of 45 years of amateur football sports injury in 4,Xi'an city is the main game tired,rough foul opponents,using the wrong technical movements in the game,the game environment is not ideal,the incidence of football equipment such as the inappropriate root of sports injury.