Study On Education Finance Expenditure Structure Of Sichuan Province

As we all know, in the knowledge economy era, the development of education and science and technology are the key factors that determine the competitiveness of a country or region. Promoting the economic growth rapidly through the development of education has a very important practical significant.The rapid development of education cannot be separated from the supporting of the government expenditure. Ensuring the financial education expenditure is the Fundamental measure to keep the education’s strategic position. In recent years, many scholars are committed to the education of financial investment, of which a large number of works have concentrated on the study of the total financial input of Education. The study of the ways and means to improve the total input is endless. However, the healthy development of education requires not only adequate financial protection, and also need a reasonable expenditure structure to enhance the educational effectiveness of fiscal expenditures.This article is based on human capital theory, the theory of economics of education and education finance theory and Discusses the role of human capital to promote economic growth, the specific function of education in promoting economic development and the need for educational financial support for the development of education.Combined with the actual data and the methods of quantitative analysis, the article analyses the structure of the public expenditure on education in Sichuan Province. Nowadays, the financial education spending of Sichuan Province is still insufficient, while the expenditure structure is not reasonable, mainly reflected in:Expenditure on education has significant gaps between urban and rural areas; Cities’expenditure on education is not balanced; The fiscal expenditure on each part of education is incompatible with the economic development; Public expenditure stay a lower proportion in the cause of education finance funding. All of these seriously hampered the development of the Sichuan’Education.Optimizing the educational structure of fiscal expenditure can help the limited educational resources role a more important play in the development of education which is a actively way to promote economic and social development of Sichuan. Combined with the actual in Sichuan Province, the paper put forward the suggestions to optimize the structure of of fiscal education expenditure:optimizating Sichuan Provincial education expenditure structure conform to the urbanization development, narrowing the gap between urban and rural education spending; striving to resolve differences of public expenditure on education between cities; coordinating three level education expenditure structure, increasing financial support for vocational education; optimizing the internal structure of the public expenditure on education.