A Research About The Educational Construction On Oyuwan Soviet Region(1927.11—1932.10)

The Educational Construction is the basic way to ensure the smooth implementation of the education. Oyuwan soviet region period, the Soviet party and government formulated a series of policies and measures, emphatically from the red army education, cadre education, literacy education and compulsory education, to build Oyuwan Soviet education.This article reviewed the history of the Oyuwan Soviet period, traced its historical process of construction, excavated and summaryed Oyuwan’s Soviet educational achievement and historical contribution, to provide positive reference on current educational practice in China..The paper divids into preface, text and conclusion parts. Preface briefly summarizes the significance of topic selection, current situation, main concept and the logic of essay structure. The text has four components:The first part mainly expounds the historical background of Oyuwan’s educational construction. Oyu side, southeast of Yu and WanXi revolutionary base’s creat have directly contributed to the birth of Oyuwan Soviet regime and the formation of Oyuwan Soviet, This is the premise for Oyuwan Soviet to carry out its education construction. At the same time, the Dabie Mountain’s backward state of education has also showed that Oyuwan soviet carried out education construction is the party and the Soviet regime’s urgent task.; The second part mainly expounds Oyuwan soviet formulated a series of principles and policies, and actively adopted many measures to promote and perfect the education of Oyuwan soviet construction, according to the general policy of education in the Soviet areas and central task; The third part mainly introduces the soviet party and government, in the practice of revolutionary struggle itself from reality, had created the distinctive features of the revolution in education——the red army education, cadres education, social education and ordinary education in Oyuwan soviet, and summed up the five basic characteristics of Oyuwan soviet’s educational construction; The fourth part summarizes anhui Soviet education construction in the consolidation and development of Soviet area, to improve Oyuwan soviet’s citizens overall cultural level and groom tens of thousands of talented persons for China’s revolution and other aspects of historical contribution; At the same time, generalizes Oyuwan soviet’s four basic experience on educational construction:Educational work must adhere to the party’s leadership; Education must serve the Revolutionary War and the Soviet construction services; Education must implement the principle of combining education and productive labor; Education must implement the mass line and adhere to the spirit of frugality education.