Research On Organization Efficiency And Its Impact Factors Of Hunan Tobacco Chain

China has the greatest market for tobacco consumption, tobacco industry also has great contribution to the state revenue. Hunan is a big production province for tobacco leaf and cigarette, the tobacco industry in Hunan has great effect to the state and local revenue as well. But during the process of industry development, tobacco industry is facing tremendous pressure such as structure loose of the tobacco chain, low efficiency and market competitiveness. Therefore, how to efficient collect all the parts of tobacco chain in order to increase the chain’s efficiency is a great problem waiting for solve.From a vision of chain, the research will discuss about the development status of Hunan tobacco chain, focus on the efficiency and its impact factor of Hunan tobacco chain, analyze the impact direction and degree, and search for the way of improving the efficiency of Hunan tobacco Chain in order to provide theoretical guide to the development of Hunan tobacco chain. The main content is as follows:the article firstly discusses the basic information and development about Chinese tobacco industry and Hunan local status as well, includes leaf tobacco plantation, cigarette production, consumption and its revenue. On the basis, the article analyzes the structure of tobacco chain and its links, especially the link between core corporations and upstream or downstream sectors. Secondly, the article researches about the efficiency of Hunan tobacco chain which is mainly based on core corporations and the impact factors of the chain efficiency. Then it constructs SEM model for the impact factors of Hunan tobacco chain’s efficiency, and put forward hypothesis. Thirdly, the article uses the collect data to testing the hypothesis. The results indicate that cooperation capability, cooperation link and will have great impact to chain efficiency.