Study On The Development Of Agricultural Mechanization Trend In Shandong Province

In the new era of building harmonious society, the realization of agriculturalmodernization is the key to solve the “Agriculture, Countryside and Farmer” issues, and themechanization of agriculture has become a fundamental way to achieve the modernization ofagriculture. Therefore, a monographic study on how to develop agricultural mechanization hasimportant theoretical significance.This thesis mainly includes the following contents:First, it expounds the theory of agricultural mechanization, which first carries on thedescription to the farm machinery connotation, introduces the mechanization of agricultureessence and the characteristic, shows important status and the function of the agriculturemechanization in the promotion agricultural development and in the rural economy structureadjustment, briefly reviews the development course of mechanization of agriculture in ShandongProvince.Secondly, the thesis has specifically analyzes the present situation of agriculturemechanization development in Shandong Province. It obtains the achievement and main questionto agriculture mechanization. In this foundation, it carries on advantageous and restricts to affectthe agriculture mechanization development, which the favorable factors are divided into the goodpolicy support, the stable economic basis, the obvious geographical superiority, the necessaryservice system, the powerful social development demand, the broad farm machinerytechnological exchange and the cooperation platform; and the restricts are divide into the landresource factor, the agriculture management pattern factor, the traditional ideas understandingfactor, the labor force synthesis quality factor, the foundation scientific research factor, thenecessary infrastructure construction and the service factor. It has carried on the detailedanalysis to various factors.Thirdly, the thesis, using qualitative and quantitative methods, predicts the development ofagricultural mechanization in Shandong Province. In quantitative prediction method of grayforecasting method, starting from the status of development of agricultural mechanization inShandong Province, based on existing statistical data, it selects a representative variableindicators to forecast the development trend of agricultural mechanization in Shandong Province. It combines with economic and social development in Shandong Province and the law ofdevelopment of agricultural mechanization, analyzes the development direction of futureShandong Agricultural Machinery from farming, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries pointof view, and makes a detailed requirements analysis on essential parts of agricultural production.Finally, the reality combined with the development of agricultural mechanization inShandong Province and future trends based on the proposed ideas and measures speed up thedevelopment of agricultural mechanization in the province to provide a theoretical basis topromote the development of the province’s agricultural mechanization.