The Analysis Of China’s Present High-technology Industry’s Competitiveness

Since21th century, the High-Technology industry have become an emerging industry which could bring high technology and high income.The High-Technology industry is engaged in high invest risk of the product research and capacity of high return.Compared with traditional resource-intensive manufacturing industry, the High-Technology industry belongs to Capital and technology-intensive area. The R&D activity give a constantly creative power to the High-Technology industry development. Now the competition of the world, to a great extent,is the comparison of the High-Technology industry capability to the other countries.The stronger international competitiveness the High-Technology industry have,the more economic effect and social effect will be gotten.The High-Technology industry of our country have experienced the process of importing and then exporting.In2000the High-Technology industry was just at a beginning stage,the foreign trade had been a trade deficit and highly depended on the technique、high-quality talent、equipment from abroad;Less than five years, our country had promoted to a invest-driven nation.Although there are still some differences between other countries,the High-Technology industry of our country starts to independent research and export;In2008, China’s High-tech industry have undergone a considerable development in industrial structure、industrial technology、import and export.When the financial crisis happened,the development of the High-Technology industry have gone through a unprecedented opportunities and challenges.We are making use of our resources to meet these challenges and enhance China’s High-technology industry’s competitiveness.The mainly contents Of China’s High-technology industry competitiveness research is:First of all,China’s High-technology industry had made a constantly expanding on output value. The major economic indicators also have been greatly promoted;The distribution of trade was centralized and the resource distribution optimum,in addition to this,the number was in a significant increasing above the average level of manufacturing industry.Meanwhile,the overall level of R&D activities was higher than the manufacturing industry.Besides the achievements, this paper has made a further analysis on difficulties of China’s High-technology industry at present:the nature of high-technology enterprises for the most part is FDI,not the state-owned enterprises;The generality of international trade mode were improvement trade,etc. Especially the financial crisis made the High-technology industry facing more challenges.Then,based on the above analysis and the major factors that impact on China’s High-technology industry’s development,we will build a comprehensive evaluation system of High-technology industry.The factors which involved three aspect:macroeconomics、microcosmic.The corresponding parts include:the government policy environment、industrial structure and value chan、the innovative structure of the enterprise.The evaluation of China’s High-technology industry competitivenessis divided into those three major factors:competitiveness environmental,competitiveness actual strength and potential competitiveness.Each factors have choosen a representative indicators for scientific research.The specific analysis include:competitiveness environment of the industrial policy(including monetary policy、technology policy and innovation environment);competitiveness strength analysis(including the value chain-total labor productivity-technical capacity to analyse);potential competitiveness of enterprise(including vitality of innovation and export potential).After the comprehensive analysis on the competitiveness of High-technology industrywe can conclude the current advantages of the High-technology industry.Under the guidance of government industrial policy and financial system,the import and export of High-technology industry have make a great progress on a large scale.Besides,the analysis includes the competitive disadvantage of current High-technology industry(including relevant supporting facilities and restrictions、 industrial value chains innovation system confine).These problems are greatly prevented the development of China’s High-technology industry competitiveness.Finally, to enhance the competitiveness of China’s High-technology industry,the paper brings up some effective suggestions. Specifically, to establish the financial policy to promote money invested mechanism,for example,takeing good use of bonds and stocks; to promote the standardize of the technological factor market; to extend the value chain both on product and design; to build a suitable extroverted talent archives; to enhance enterprise’s cohesive fore; to attract education resources, to increase the proportion of fundamental science; to fortify the learning and research between the expansion of industries and cooperation. We hope these specific proposal could help the promotion of competitiveness of China’s High-technology industry.The paper integrates the theory with practice and standards.The research method combines with macroscopic and microcosmic.The theoretical basis involve Industrial organization、International business and Regional economics.Financial crisis is one of the most important background of High-technology industry competitiveness. This paper combine the current economic development of our market with competitive theory to study China’s High-technology industry. After a deep analysis and evaluation,conduct industrial competitiveness.The data of this paper mainly adopt the scientific and technical statistical yearbook. The relevant data ananalysis indicates the factors that influence the competitiveness of High-technology industry.In quantitative analysis,This paper mainly use the export price index、overall labor productivity of industrial enterprises.According to the above study,this paper is intended to let the government and enterprises have a scientific cognition on China’s High-technology industry.Develop its competitive advantage in foreign trade.This paper provide a reference on relevant enterprises according to realistic conditions,then, find out the main factors that restricting our High-tech industry.This paper can supply a better way to improve the competitiveness of enterprise and get a sustainable and healthy development of High-tech industry.