Research On Innovation Capacity Of Manufacturing Enterprises In Tianjin

As the development of society and economy, innovation is becoming more andmore important. Innovation has become a powerful driving force for economicdevelopment, as a result, enterprises, the basic unit of the national economy, onlyalways innovative in order to keep invincible in the fierce competition.Based on innovation value chain and intellectual capital this paper has a researchand analysis on the innovation capacity of several manufacturing enterprises inTianjin. This paper mainly including the following parts:The first part: introduction and the theory of enterprises’ innovation capacity.This part introduces background, methods, contents and innovation capacity ofenterprises.The second part: innovation capacity, intellectual capital and empirical research.This part discusses the impact of intellectual capital on innovation capacity in thebeginning, then the intellectual capital measurement items is given according to theliterature and understanding of constituent elements of intellectual capital. At last, thispaper gets the evaluation system of the enterprises’ innovation capacity which has twobasic factors the process of innovation and intellectual capital using the method of thefactor analysis and analytic hierarchy process.The third part: conclusion and outlook. This paper gives some recommendationsthrough comparing the evaluation system and the enterprises in Tianjin.This paper shows that: comparing to intellectual capital, innovation process hasa greater impact on innovation capacity. In the process of innovation, idea generationhas the greatest influence, and idea conversion has more influence than idea diffusion.As to intellectual capital, organizational capital has the greatest influence, and humancapital has more influence than relational capital. This also indicates that, enterprisesshould pay more attention to the direct and the internal driving force in the process ofimproving innovation capacity.The main innovation spots of this paper: putting the innovation processrepresenting innovation activities from beginning to end and intellectual capital whichcovers many innovative items on the parallel position. Then these two elements as themanifestation of innovation capacity give an evaluation system. Evaluating theinnovation capacity of enterprises through innovation value chain is anotherinnovation spot of this paper.