Research On The Collective Forestry Tenure Reform In Anhui

Essentially speaking, The Collective Forestry Tenure Reform started in2003is redistribution and readjust ion of the interests, and also an effective measure to implement and improve the rural land management system in China which is on the basis of household-contract management and combines unified and separate operation. In2003, the Central Committee of the Party and state council issued the decision to accelerate the development of forestry, making efforts to achieve a leap in the development of forestry and establishing the forest-developing strategies which focused on ecological construction. From then on, according to the situation of China, the State Forestry Administration has achieved a lot by pushing all the reforming work in terms of The Collective Forestry Tenure Reform. In2008, the Central Committee of the Party put forward issues on promoting The Collective Forestry Tenure Reform in an all-round way to dispose it. In June,2009, the Central hold specialized forestry working conference for the first time which stressed on the reform and advocated a systematic study on forestry reform and development under new conditions. From9th, to10th in October,2011, the State Forestry Administration holds an on-the-spot meeting on undergrowth economics, to innovate the reform. We have achieved a lot in forestry development, and it contributes much too national economy and society, which helps to drew wide attention from governments and the public. Meanwhile, The Collective Forestry Tenure Reform is a time-consuming and complicated project. Distributing mountains to households and clarifying property is the first step of the project, and it need to experience main-reforming, back-looking, coordinated reforming, second back-looking and the process of forestry industrialization. To solve the problem of three-Rest effectively, we should sum up typical experiences and seize the right direction to further deepen this reform.In this essay, we chose Ningguo County as the research target. Based on the research of the Innovation of Forest Property Right System beginning in2006in Mailing, Nandi and Huffing Town, the exploration of typical experience for Anhui Province during the Innovation of Forest Property Right System was put forward in order to provide experience to the new stage for further development. This paper reviewed the process of the Innovation of Forest Property Right System, gave the descriptive analysis of the typical methods, and focused on the concrete details of the specific operating process and coordinated reforms to research the typical experience of the reform. Several detailed experiences from Ningbo’s reform had been concluding in the paper. Firstly, the mode of Forest Property Right System Reform adopted there reflected the concept of the principles and flexibility as well. During this process, cadres from the county level to the village level and the able man worked with a minimum of supervision, creative thinking and service to do really good for the growers and make forest areas much more harmonious and democratic; secondly, in the reform, it applied the model of forestry industrialization in it, which increased farmers’incomes, facilitated development of the area, and fulfilled the goal to get rich without cutting down the trees; thirdly, emphasized the pattern of public welfare forest on the city-level to promote its ecological environment and the sustainable development of forestry; finally, the aims of increasing farmers’incomes and forest resources, improving ecological environment and making the area harmonious has been fulfilled in an initial sense.