Empirical Analysis Of The Relationship Between Patent Licensing And GDP Or R&D In Different Regions In China

With the coming of knowledge economy era, the transformation and using of patentbecome not only the valuable target of the patent system, but also one very important contentof the national patent strategy.7achieve the strategy target of becoming an Innovationcountry, we must strengthen our country’s intellectual property system construction, andenhance the ability of intellectual property creation, management, protection and applicationability. Patent is the core part of intellectual property, in order to improve the ability of patentcreation,utilization, protection and management, the national patent development strategy in2012has been promulgated. The key for enhancing an enterprise and even a country ’scompetitiveness by patent is how to use it. Although the amount of patent application andgranting is increase rapidly, China’s patent transformation rate is still in a very low level. Oneimportant way of the patent using is patent licensing, and the rate of patent license affectpatent transformation rate of our country, thus further affect the achievement of patentdevelopment strategy of our country.At present, lots of research are focused on the relationship among the amount of patentapplying and granting and the growth of GDP and R&D(research and development), and theresearch about patent license only stay on the theory. But research about the relationshipbetween patent license and GDP and R&D is very few all over the world. In viewing of this,this article focuses on the relationship between patent license and GDP and R&D by empiricalresearch, and also aims to find problems that may exist in patent license between differentareas. Based on the data about amount of patent license and GDP and R&D published by theChinese government from2006to2011, this article arranges the data into a datebase, anddesigns8variables, which is: years, area, amount of patent license, the type of patent license,GDP, R&D.This article includes three parts, which are introduction, main text, and the end.In the introduction, the purpose and the significance of the research, and the presentsituation about such research are introduced shortly.The main text is mainly about the research to the relationship between patent license,GDP and R&D in different area in the country, including three parts. The first part is namedas "Analysis of related problem with patent licensing and GDP, R&D ". In this part, theconcept and the significance about patent license and GDP and R&D are elaborated. Thesecond part named as “The empirical analysis about the relationship between patent licenseand GDP and R&D” is the core part of the article.8variables are designed. From collecting and analyzing data about the8variables, the text analyzes the relationship between patentlicense and GDP and R&D in different area deeply, and lots of problems also come into theview. In the third part, problems existing in the patent license in different area of China areanalyzed.At the end of the article, suggestions to solve the problems above are given. Thesuggestions are mainly about the type of patent license, the type of the patent been licensed,R&D investment.