Research On Competitiveness Evaluation And Promotion Path Of Petroleum Equipment Manufacturing Industry

Petroleum equipment manufacturing industry is an important foundation for thedevelopment of the petroleum industry, at the same time, Petroleum equipment manufacturingindustry is an important part of the manufacturing industry. Manufacturing level andapplication degree of petroleum equipment are an important embodiment of comprehensivestrength of national, It is the key period of the development of China’s petroleum equipmentmanufacturing industry at present, compared with developed countries, petroleum equipmentmanufacturing industry of china is still leave much to be desired, There have many problems,such as weak innovation ability, the industrial development is not balanced, irrationalindustrial structure, imperfect system environment etc.. In this case, how to speed up thetransformation of economic growth and structural adjustment, efforts to improve the qualityand efficiency of petroleum equipment manufacturing industry, improve the competitivenessof the industry and the sustainable development capacity that is extremely urgent. Therefore,to conduct a comprehensive study on petroleum equipment manufacturing industrycompetitiveness, objectively evaluate the competitiveness level, explore the path to enhancecompetitiveness, which are to improve the petroleum equipment manufacturing industrycompetition ability and is of great significance to promote the development of the petroleumindustry.This paper reviews and analyzes the related basic theory, these theory contains theindustrial competitiveness, the equipment manufacturing industry and petroleum equipmentmanufacturing industry. This paper introduces the connotation of the equipmentmanufacturing industry and the connotation, classification of petroleum equipmentmanufacturing industry, meanwhile, This paper describes the concept, the connotation,evaluation method and the typical theories views of industrial competitiveness. To provide atheoretical basis for the promotion of petroleum equipment manufacturing industrycompetitiveness; on the base of the current situation of the petroleum equipmentmanufacturing industry, from the two aspects of input and output analysis the influencefactors of petroleum equipment manufacturing industry competitiveness, providing a realisticbasis for the promotion of petroleum equipment manufacturing industry competitiveness; based on the above qualitative analysis, according to the factors of petroleum equipmentmanufacturing industry competitiveness construct the competitiveness evaluation indexsystem, using data envelopment analysis (DEA) as the evaluation method to conductquantitative analysis; finally, overall considering the problems, deficiencies and theevaluation results, this paper from five fields discuss the path of improvement industrialcompetitiveness, these path are the independent innovation, talent strategy, industrialconcentration, market services and facilities policy.