The Study On Trading Patterns Of The Project And Policy Decision

For the past few years, with the scale of fixed asset investment growth and theacceleration of urbanization development in China, our country has built a batch ofconstructions which have attracted worldwide attention, and reached the internationalfirst-class level. For a construction project, especially large and medium-sizedconstruction project, if we take a different trading pattern, the results will be have animportant impact on the management level and investment benefits. At present, thereare already various construction trading modes coexist in developed countries,according to the characteristics of the construction project choosing suitable tradingpatterns for construction have been widespread. However,in our country，the vastmajority of construction projects basically use DBB contract and“owner+supervisor”，Engineering trading pattern is single，which has seriously restricts the development ofour country engineering construction management. Therefore, it is urgent to conduct amore in-depth study for engineering transaction，broaden and innovate engineeringtransaction patterns. This article starts from the construction project transaction subject,object and environment, analysis the affects to the construction project transaction.After summarize the previous studies, concluded the influencing factors of theconstruction project transactions patterns designed to build a transaction patternsinfluencing factors set. Provide the theory and methods support for the construction ofthe Project Owner science and the transaction patterns’ determine. And then promote theconstruction project management level and investment effectiveness. This paper get thefollowing main conclusions：①Construction engineering transaction patterns are influenced by many factors.There is no good or bad difference points on each contract mode, contract type andowner party management way which under the transaction mode. Each mode has itscertain applicability. Of a construction project, according to the characteristics of theengineering, construction, environment and the characteristics of the owners’ side, it isnecessary to design the transaction patterns to select the most appropriate transactionpatterns.②The main influencing factors of construction engineering trading modeincluding15factors,4levels,project features factors(project scale/complexity/scope/disturbance degrees of sub-project construction and project design depth); project performance factors(timelimit for a project delay rate/the engineering quality level and the cost rate of change);The owner and the contractor factors(the owner construction management capabilities/the owner participation/the contractor’s ability and responsibility distribution of the bothsides);the external environment factors(national and local policies and regulations/development of construction market and the conditions of construction site).③Meeting the needs of the premise of construction conditions and technicalconditions, in the process of designing construction project transaction mode, lookingfor feasible way of contract, the contract type and property management, then gettingthe combination of feasible solution set, the last making decision analysis，choosing themost suitable for the construction of trading patterns。...