A Study On The Protection Of Traditional Villages

The village is an important carrier of Chinese multi regional culture. With the national "cultural development, and prosperity" policy to continue in-depth, and traditional villages conservation system proposed in2012, provides a rare opportunity to the village Heritage which widely distributed in china and faced difficulties. However, the protection of traditional villages were different from the cultural relics protection unit, It is a living cultural heritage; and the protection of traditional villages were different from the historical and cultural cities, towns, villages and agricultural settlements; traditional culture and history of the village is similar, but not exactly the same. Therefore, the protection of traditional villages can learn from experiences of protection of historical and cultural village, but can not completely copy. Traditional village is the last line of defense Chinese traditional culture, regional characteristics. But at present, the number of traditional village is decreasing rapidly, village cultural, geographical characteristics is rapidly eroding. While the complexity of declaration China historical and cultural village and a high starting point makes it impossible to cover all of the traditional villages. Therefore, how to learn the experience from the protection of china historical and cultural village is an urgent problem to be solved for the wide range of traditional village proposed protection method effectively.This paper first explains the topic background and significance, defines the related concepts of the traditional village, analyses the difference between the protection of historical and cultural heritage conservation of traditional villages and other types of protection, and put forward the traditional village should draw on the China historical and cultural village protection experience.Secondly, we have a study for the traditional villages which from the traditional village form evolution, dynamic mechanism, characteristics. Then focus on the traditional village location and construction, Analysis of the ancients how to merge the concept of traditional culture and social ideology into the village layout, adapt and improve natural landscape pattern and so on. Described the value characteristics of traditional villages, Summarized the load bearing tradition village value characteristic material cultural heritage and the non-material cultural heritage. Then analyzes the existing problems of traditional village protection from four aspects, internal system, technology and traditional village. Combined with the China historical famous towns and villages Protection Ordinance and related protection system, puts forward the frame of traditional villages protection and whole protection. Based on the whole protection frame, put forward specific protection measures for carrying traditional village value features of material and non-material cultural heritage. At the same time, in view of the existing problems in the conservation of traditional villages, through the existing and historical cultural village protection analysis, summarizes th advantage to solve tradition village protection, put forward the coordination strategy for the protection and development of traditional village. While traditional villages in protection, improving the standard of living of the traditional village.Finally, through the application of Jiangxi Province Lake Village conservation planning case show that the method in practice.