Research On The Protection And Development Of Traditional Villages In He Chang Village, Liulin County Based On The Concept Of Cultural Heritage

Chinese traditional villages are the foundation of the broad culture of the Chinese nation,the stepping stone of the long-standing traditional culture,and the "living fossil" of the country’s history,culture and natural heritage.In recent years,governments and villagers at all levels have some deviations in their understanding of the value of traditional villages,which leads to the existence threat of most ancient villages in China.Their characteristics and village structure are affected to a certain extent,and their habitability and heritage value are declining.It is necessary to explore the protection and development of traditional villages with Shanxi characteristics,carry forward local characteristics and promote the healthy development of villages.There are some problems in traditional villages,such as environmental pollution at home and abroad,unobstructed travel,lagging behind facilities,lack of green space and public space,the destruction of traditional village pattern,the loss of traditional style and appearance,backward industrial development and so on.In order to improve the protection and development of the traditional villages,it is necessary to study the theory and practice in depth so as to provide the basis for the protection and development of the traditional villages.Based on the above situation,the paper studies the protection and development of the traditional village of He Chang,with the concept of "cultural inheritance" as the guiding ideology,and studies the related contents of the protection and development of the villages at home and abroad through the literature research method,analyzes the connotation of the cultural inheritance concept,and deeply understands the present situation of the Liu Chang village in Liulin County by field investigation and research.On the basis of the analysis of the characteristics of the material cultural environment and the non material cultural environment,the evaluation system is constructed by using the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)to evaluate the economic industry,the natural environment,the artificial environment,the spatial pattern and the inheriting of the non-material culture in the five aspects of the village of He Chang village.Finally,based on the evaluation of the characteristics of Hechang village,this paper puts forward the appropriate development goals and principles for the protection of traditional villages under the concept of cultural heritage,as well as the more targeted classification of protection strategies and development direction.Through the study of the existing problems of the development of the village of He Chang village,the research has put forward some own opinions,hoping to provide the theoretical basis and technical support for the protection and development of the traditional villages by exploring the development and protection of the traditional village,which is guided by the cultural heritage,so that the future development of the village can not onlyprotect the village landscape pattern,but also continue the village.In order to protect the traditional style of the village,we can also realize the village’s industrial development guided by cultural heritage,and finally realize the village Renaissance in all directions.It also provides reference and reference for the protection and development of the same type of traditional villages.