Phonetic Investigation And Analysis Of Shangshui Dialect, Henan Province

Shangshui (商水) dialect is a typical representative of the ZhongyuanMandarin (中原官话), its pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar has distinctregional characteristics. We proceed from the perspective of Shangshui dialectspeech, historical and comparative linguistics research methods to explore theevolution of the dialect voice. Static description is conducive to that we have a clearunderstanding of the status of dialects, history will of our comparative study andsummarize the law to provide a more intuitive material.The text is divided into six chapters discusses Shangshui dialect phoneticevolution. The first is an overview of the overall situation of Shangshui dialect, tolay the basis of a certain grasp on the overall characteristics of the Shangshui dialect,one by one, also recorded the part of the paper used for accent and pronunciationcollaborators; chapter Ⅱ discusses phonetic systems of Shangshui dialect, includingphonological tone as well as its detailed discussion with the relationship; Chapter Ⅲis Shangshui dialect the phonetic changes, mainly including the tone sandhi of bi-syllabic form and tri-syllabic form,neutral tone and er diminutive,literary versuscolloquial distinction; Chapter Ⅳ is Shangshui dialect, sound and pronunciation ofthe ancient comparison, this chapter stand on the point of view of historicallinguistics to study the historical evolution of the Shangshui dialect sounds; ChapterⅤdeals with the Shangshui dialect of the vesting partition problem, this chapterfrom the Shangshui dialect of the external environment to recognize the tongues ofthe business of water in the region attribution problem; The final chapter summarizeshomophony syllabary of the Shangshui dialect, this part of the attempt to staticdescription of the Shangshui dialect speech, the full text of the basis of content, forthe full text the Theory provides a solid foundation. The phonetic Study summarized description based on a voice evolution of thegeneral laws, abstract rules often contains the specific language facts inside. We arefrom Shangshui dialect voice of phonological tone starting, and to explore voiceevolution of the general rule in the premise to master the rules of its evolution, andthen summed up the the phonetic changes, the evolution of the vowels and tones,homophony syllabary of the Shangshui dialect. During this process, describing thebasic methods of linguistics and comparative linguistics to get full use of scientificresearch methods is bound to delve into a more effective way to support. All thesework laid the basis of the status and the evolution of the situation in our more in-depth understanding of phonetic preconditions we summarize Speech evolution rules.