A Studty Of Philology QianChengzhi’s Tianjianshixue

QianChengzhi (1692-1693), firstly named Bingdeng, whose Secondary Personal name was Yinguang, also Youguang, a word on the night was Tianjianlaoren(田间老人) and XiWandaoren (西顽道人).QianChengzhi was borned in Tongcheng in AnHui Pronvince.Qian had written a great many of books all his life, firstly engaged in Poetry, then classics, and good at histories> the acdemic of ZhouYi (周易)as well. Tianjianshixue (田间诗学)was finished by QianChengzhi in his late years,which book on the theory of the "Book of Songs" had been published afters seven drafts.The book quoted broad interpretation, which had a subtle explaination, represented his achievements on the "Book of Songs" learning.At Present, though the study of Tianjingshixue has started, but it is not systematic.This article on the basis of Previous studies,aims to make a breakthrough and innovation.This article focuses on Tianjianshixue’s philology research and compared with the contemporary works at the same time, in order to highlight the value of the text and academic significance.In this article, the main content includes:Introduction, this part mentions the reasons of writing this article, and reviews the related research achievements, the scope and method of Tianjianshixue.The first chapter, summarizes life situation of QianChengzhi, then introduces QianChengzhi’s books,and describes Tianjisnshixue’s style and version.The second chapter,from the macroscopic angle,this paper firstly discusses the background and the transition of the atmosphere of academic at that time.Secondly analysis the learning about the"Book of Song "proposed by QianChengzhi, the author of Tianjianshixue.The third chapter,from the perspective of philology, this part analysis the literature methods which was used in the book such as chracters, explanations of words in ancient books, emendation and textual research.The fourth chapter,from the angle of comparison to show the prominent characteristics of Tianjianshixue. Firstly,classify the books about the "Book of Songs" study from late Ming dynasty to the early Qing dynasty.Then list the reresentative books and comaring with Tianjianshixue.Conclusion, this part summarizes the full text, discusses its academic value of Tianjianshixue.