Research Disyllabic And Polysyllabic Word In Southern Dynasties’ Fu(赋)

This article through exhaustive analysis of the Southern Dynasties Fu disyllabicand polysyllabic words, synchrony and diachrony, more than contemporaries theSouthern Dynasties Fu number of disyllabic and polysyllabic words "Shi Shuo XinYu"（《世说新语》）. Lexical morphology of view, the Southern Dynasties Fudisyllabic and polysyllabic words, syntax coinage, accounting for more than80%, inthe syntax coinage main subordinate phrase,subject-predicate phrase and coordinateconstrution three; reduplication word of disyllabic and polysyllabic words describedphonetic word formation is losing its dominant position of the phase transition isgradually syntax coinage. Gradually increase the number of disyllabic andpolysyllabic words, especially reduplication word, bound morpheme, coordinateconstrution,complement and integrated approach have a great development. Phoneticword formation, partially reduplication word (twin simple word) accounted for thevast majority, mostly from the first Qin Jicheng come, but also individualtransliteration from the Western, more than the name of the animal, food, andmusical instruments. Developed economy of the Southern Dynasties, prosperouscommercial material basis for the generation and application of a large number of theSouthern Dynasties endowed disyllabic and polysyllabic words, the Han ethnicconcept of symmetry is the Southern Dynasties endowed polysyllabic wordsimportant factor prosperity, Western transliteration of the word, Buddhist words intoChinese Southern Dynasties Fu disyllabic and polysyllabic words flourishing one ofthe factors. As can be seen by the Southern Dynasties Fu disyllabic and polysyllabicwords lexical morphology analysis, the Southern and Northern Dynasties era is theChinese word formation nexus has important significance for the development andprosperity of the Chinese word, not only inherited the tradition of the Qin and Hancoinage, lay the foundation for later Chinese coinage basic analysis through theSouthern Dynasties Fu disyllabic and polysyllabic words building the pattern andmethods, has opened up broad prospects for the Chinese vocabulary rich.