Research On The Emerging Coal Rise And Influence Of The Modern Shanxi(1895-1936)

Study on coal mine development of modern Shanxi from the regional social historyangle, is the supplement and perfection of the modern Shanxi society. This paper takesthe main forces in the rise of emerging coal mine of Shanxi in modern times historicalfacts as the breakthrough point, through the analysis of the sources and types as well asmine owners rise of objective performance, in order to fully demonstrate the mainforces in the rise of modern Shanxi’s political order, economic transition and theinfluence of the social life. Shanxi province coal resources reserves, is coal-producingprovince of China’s major. Along with the modern China’s industrialization road, Shanxicoal industry has gradually developed, which lead to a new interest group--modernShanxi rising Coal mine owners group. Different from the traditional small coal mines,because at the time of large-scale coal mining and zoned lead mine must have strongcapital and strong political power, so this period of miners in the personnel structure haschanged dramatically. With the1905outbreak of the struggle for minerals, began alarge-scale investment in mining, the gentry and merchants, bureaucrats and warlords inShanxi has gradually become the main force of mining, they join to make the coal minemain forces of modern Shanxi’s growing. Coal mine main group of emerging, whetherin economic strength, social status or political power, have greatly improved, advancedequipment and technology they actively imported western, expanding the scale ofproduction, make the Shanxi coal industry gradually developed. In terms ofmodernization in the whole of Shanxi, the main forces of the rise of emerging coal mine,making the development of the coal industry gradually to enterprise, the scale ofproduction, the coal market is expanding. In addition, the social position of emergingcoal mine based on the special, they in order to grab more interests, inevitably willrequire the government on the development of the coal industry in the policy tilt andsupport, which in turn affects the regional social changes in modern Shanxi. The articlethinks, the relationship between the development of modern Shanxi coal industry andthe new owners to rise to power is interdependent, exerted a significant influence onmodernization of emerging coal mine main this class to the whole of Shanxi, Shanxi’seconomic development model also began to gradually transition.