The Evolution Of Spiritual Victory

This paper consists of four parts, including:introduction by writers of different times for the spiritual victory, influence the spiritual victory in different times. The text mainly expounds the origin, the meaning of the spirit of victory, the spirit of victory in writers in the text, and the significance of spiritual victory evolution causes and the writer’s writing. First of all, from the mental dynamics spiritual victory definition of psychological defense mechanism, we found the spirit of victory and Freud had much in common, there are positive and negative effects of. The psychological defense mechanism to help people adapt to setbacks, to solve the problem, but if only rely heavily on the psychological defense mechanism, the reaction only, can only passively adapt to the environment, disconnect in self deception and the reality of social environment, thus losing self. This psychological mechanism is showing a negative effect, for example, Lu Xun notes of Ah Q, feel low self-esteem and pride. Secondly, we trace the spiritual victory in the text of the origin to the ancient times, found spiritual victory in mythological works have appeared. It is human consciousness since, in order to solve natural phenomena cannot be explained and can’t fight the external forces and mentally to get yourself out of failure and helplessness, liberate yourself from consciousness, a means to allow yourself to get temporary comfort and spiritual victory, no positive or negative meaning. Writer according to the needs of the times, two kinds of mechanisms or alert the world the spirit of victory, or inspire people, create a distinctive characters, to encourage people to. Different times have different effects for writers. Lu Xun in the period of the five four new culture movement, Xin Hai revolution is not successful, the farmers also face the cruel oppression of the feudal classes, durance of feudal patriarchal system. Farmers living in the natural economy of occlusion environments, not awakening, they dare not face the reality, not to fight, deceive oneself and others, tried to use the spirit of illusory reality gives victory hide humiliation and suffering, in order to escape from the real world. Looked at in this way be petrified people, Lu Xun was deeply hurt. In order to let the world be consciousness, Lu Xun negative selection mechanism to alert the world to the spiritual victory. But Yu Hua’s allowed to establish Xu sanguan living in new Chinese beginning, ending this social state of semi feudal and semi colonial. China people are free from exploitation and oppression of imperialism and feudalism, out of the oppressed, exploited, the injured state, people don’t have to use "negative mechanism of spiritual victory" to their own anesthesia, escape from the reality. For the new Chinese future, Chinese people full of confidence. But by natural disasters, the cultural revolution, the natural calamities and man-made misfortunes, people more or less for the future some loss, lack of struggle and suffering. So Yu Hua wanted people to use "positive mechanism of spiritual victory" to overcome difficulties to overcome their own. So Xu sanguan through body reflects the spirit of victory and Ah Q type of spiritual victory laws are different. In addition to the influence of the time, the writer’s creative personality has led to their use for differences of "spiritual victory. This paper also continue to explore the difference between Lu Xun and Yu Hua’s creative personality.Finally, discusses the significance to the spirit of victory. The conventional view of spiritual victory is a pejorative. But many people raised objections. From the spiritual victory itself meaning, is not appraise points. It just like other things, has two levels of different attributes. And we get from Q this specific individuals Abstract spiritual victory, put down to think about in the background of the human struggle for survival, we find that the spiritual victory is a human survival wisdom. The spirit of victory to make people’s spiritual comfort, help people out of trouble. In addition, we cannot neglect the value of art and its time value. Writers create a true to life likeness characters using the spiritual victory, in order to enlighten the people, give people the courage to live, the strength to survive.