Public Policies For The Development Of Low Carbon Economy

Under the environment of global economic integration, as a result of rapid economic growth led to the widespread mining fossil fuel use, resulting in worsening human survival environment. At the same time, the volatile global oil prices and a rising trend, countries around the world is becoming more and more pay attention to energy security. Therefore, how to promote economic development and to achieve the saving energy and reducing consumption, lower waste gas discharge, protect the ecological environment, vigorously develop renewable energy and seeking alternative energy naturally become the focus of international attention.Article from the concept of low carbon economy development, the basis to support the development of low carbon environmental protection economy related theory, using the literature research, systems analysis, investigation, analysis and contrast analysis method, the general characteristics of the low carbon environmental protection economic development in China, it analyzes the development of low carbon environmental protection in our country economy overall situation, the current public policy content and effects and problems. In view of the low carbon economy in our country still belongs to the primary stage of development, capital investment insufficiency, the absence of policy and lack of relevant experience, it should be study of low carbon economy development of western developed countries public policy, draw lessons from the beneficial experience, consummates our country low-carbon economic development policies and measures, this is our country is currently facing one of the most important, the most urgent task. As a result, the paper focuses on the United States, Japan and the European developed countries such as Norway and Brazil, India and other developing countries in promoting low carbon economic development beneficial practices and related policies. Combined with a low carbon economy in China starts late, the low level of internationalization of the status quo, to develop low carbon economy in our country from five aspects put forward relevant policy Suggestions:one is to improve low carbon economic development of relevant industrial policies, from the adjustment of energy structure and industry structure to achieve the purpose of reduce the pollution of the environment; Second, to further improve the low carbon economy development of our country’s relevant fiscal and taxation policy, including budget policy to promote the development of low-carbon economy, tax policy and other supporting policies;3it is through to speed up the development and innovation of science and technology policy, promote low carbon technology research, development and the industrial system innovation; Four is suitable for low carbon economy development by building the legal system and cultivating more suitable for low carbon economic development of the market environment to promote the low carbon economy development of our country; Five is to promote popular participation in low carbon economic development, promote the whole society is actively involved in and focus on low carbon economic development.