Analysis And Countermeasures Of Ecological Immigration In Ningxia

Since the western development, ningxia various undertakings into the best and the fastest development period in history, but overall still a less-developed provinces and regions, especially in the south of ningxia western solid development foundation is weak, PinKunMian wide, living conditions, deep poverty, fragile ecological environment, is the national rural poverty region destitute areas, there are still1million objects for poverty alleviation,1/6of the total population in ningxia, and ning nanshan district is also China’s regions, namely soil erosion areas in the main soil erosion area of8234square kilometers, so in these areas implementing ecological immigration is urgent and necessary. By planting green, is not only beneficial to reduce the ecological environment of population pressure, reduce the interference of human activities on the natural ecological system, but also can make originally fragile and unbalanced ecological system step by step to recovery and reconstruction, make the results of returning farmland to forest and grass has been consolidated, make the ecological construction and environmental protection work as soon as possible. Only through immigration in order to reduce the pressure of population on ecological environment, to achieve regional population, resources, environment and economic and social coordination and sustainable development. Ecological migration is an important practice of carrying out west development strategy, is one of the important measures to carry out the ecological environment protection and construction, is a special difficult group benefit the livelihood of the people and realize the important way of poor people out of poverty to get rich. Study about ecological immigrant literature is presented in this paper through the literature method, on the basis of empirical study, qualitative analysis combined with quantitative analysis and comprehensive interdisciplinary research methods, immigration and ecological theory as the instruction, of ningxia ecological environment and environmental stress conditions, ecological migration development process, the results obtained, the full overview, the problems existing in the process of immigration, facing opportunities and challenges for the detailed analysis, and the ecological migration experience at home and abroad were reviewed and the typical list, finally aimed at summing up experience and lessons for the future of ningxia ecological emigration work provide theoretical guidance, the concrete question concrete analysis, proposed conforms to the situation of ningxia ecological migration policy; For the present problems existing in the ecological emigration not avoid, can put forward the solution of the practical feasibility of countermeasures and Suggestions, so as to give the government ecological migration policy provide certain reference.