Between Capitalism And Communism:Further Understanding Of Lenin’s Concept Of Socialism

Lenin in the international environment at that time, according to the nationalconditions of Russia that began the theoretical thinking and practical exploration onthe road of development lagging behind the national socialism.“On socialist” of“Lenin thematic anthology” is the concentrated reflection of the thinking andexploration results.Rereading the text, combing the origin and the development of theprocess of Soviet Russia socialist theory and practice in Lenin period. You will findthat although the emphasis of Lenin socialist ideology concerns and Marx’s are quitedifferent, one thing is exactly the same as that of Marx’s.That is the socialism as asocial form between capitalism and communism. He was very concerned aboutsocialization of peasants and small peasant economy, the advocacy of the communistparty members to learn how to do business and the development of nationalcapitalism, thinking power supervision and against bureaucracy. And the final targetwas positioned between the capitalist and communism. On the basis of reflection ofLenin’s socialism, and combined with the development actual socialism and lessonsfrom reformational experience so that it can reveal more deeply the era value ofLenin’s socialism.The full text is divided into four parts, the main points are as follows：1. This article first to comb the whole development of Lenin’s revolution as themain line of thinking.The thinking in the revolution and the transition of two linesbefore and after the October. The thinking about direct and rapid transition whichLenin stressed during the policy of communism period.The period of new economicpolicy deepens socialist thought.2. The Lenin’s socialism compared with capitalism.This part mainly embarksfrom the category of socialism and capitalism, Lenin pointed ort that the contradictionin theory and practice development in emphasizing the importance of the socialismand the capitalism. And he paid attention to inheritance research socialism tocapitalism. In contrast with the capitalism mainly from one country to build socialism, making use of capitalism, developing the productive forces and improve laborproductivity, to carry out the “Cultural Revolution” and the cultural construction.There are four aspects to illustrate the specific content of Lenin’s socialism.3. The Lenin’s socialism compared with communism. This part is mainly toanalyze of the difference between socialism and communism and continuity, bycontrast with communism, from the relative fairness and equality, the existence ofbourgeois rights, transforming smallholder farmers, the proletarian party and stateregime construction on the specific content of the four aspects of Lenin’s socialism.4. The contemporary value of the Lenin’s socialism. The main research of thispart is the main inspired significance of Lenin’s concept of socialism at this stage ofsocialist construction and reform.