Research On Innovation Of Grid-based Management Model For Fire Safety

With the rapid development of economy and society, the quality of people’s material, spiritual and cultural lives has been greatly improved. Meanwhile, citizens have growing demands for social public security and there is a continuous increase in fire risks and pressure for risk prevention. Under such circumstance, threats and opportunities are faced in managing public fire safety. The public has more and more intense desires for social safety, with increasing appeals for the government to strengthen fire safety management. With the fast development of internet technologies, new media and tools have been upgraded. Thus, the public has the chances to participate in supervising administration and social safety.Jobs about fire safety have been always crucial parts of urban emergency management. Over the past few years, public lives, living environment and supporting facilities have been progressively improved with the constant increase of productivity. Meanwhile, communities have tended to be centralized and enlarged. As urban residential communities become mature and perfect, new requirements have been proposed for fire safety. Some problems become increasingly prominent in streets and communities, such as uncontrolled fire safety and pipe leakage. In many areas, the construction of fire prevention facilities are severely postponed in communities, so it is impossible for satisfy the needs of guaranteeing community safety and blind spots exist in fire safety. Hence, it is necessary to promote and popularize grid management model for fire safety, comprehensively control the fire safety in communities, reduce management costs and increase the efficiency of fire and emergency management for the final purpose of improving public acceptability of and satisfaction with fire safety management in managing urban fire safety.In addition to Introduction, this paper mainly includes four parts as follows.Part1summarizes basic theories about fire safety management, defines fire safety management, analyzes subjects and objects of fire safety management, and illustrates theoretical foundations of fire safety management.Part2makes a summary of the accomplishments made in fire safety management in China, points out existing problems of China’s fire safety management and analyzes concrete causes of these problems.Part3makes an introduction to major developed countries’experience of fire safety management and enlightenments for China’s fire safety management.Part4proposes the concept of grid-based management model for fire safety that conforms to practical situation of China and concrete measures for improving the model according to the problems existing in fire safety management.