Public Transportation Of Urban And Rural Integration

With the promulgation and implementation of "urban and rural planning law" of the comprehensive transportation system, and urban and rural planning needs under the public transport mode configuration convenient and efficient and transportation service system, adapt and promote rational allocation of future city and countryside space resources. In order to reduce the differences between town and country, the difference between industry and agriculture and the area, to ensure that our social economy comprehensive, healthy, coordinated and sustainable development, when the central government, the State Council put forward "five overall development strategic decision", and urban and rural development is at the top of the list. Urban and rural relationship is the most important social and economic development in the present stage of our country. Coordinating urban and rural development is refers to the city and rural, industry and agriculture to coordinate development, and common progress. Its essence is the elimination of two urban and rural dual economic and social structure, to realize the social integration and development in the market economic weight. In March5,2013, the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee, Vice Premier Li Keqiang attended a meeting of the twelve session of the National People’s Congress by the delegation of Shandong review said, urbanization and agricultural modernization is the inevitable requirement of complement each other, the new four modernizations. Big to conform to the trend of the rural surplus labor force transfer to the city, in strengthening the bearing capacity at the same time, improve labor productivity in rural areas, so that migrant workers in the city to live and work in peace, modern agriculture has greater development, realize the benign interaction. Li Keqiang said to coordinated development of urban and rural areas, we must speed up the social construction to guarantee and improve the livelihood of the people as the focus of the work of the government, and financial resources to continue to favor the people’s livelihood, to meet the basic needs of urban and rural masses in education, employment, social security, medical care, housing and other aspects of the synchronization, improve the quality and level of people’s life in the process of economic development.To achieve the integration of urban and rural society must first achieve the integration of urban and rural passenger transport. Public transportation as a vanguard of national economic development, is the first process of social production, must take the lead in realizing urban and rural integration development, which is an important part of the integration of urban and rural society and the join conditions indispensable. Because the industry of urban and rural public transportation is the foundation of the national economy and the leading industry, is the lifeblood of urban and rural economic and social development and an important support, which is a bridge and link between urban and rural areas, urban and rural development is the breakthrough point. Only realizing the integration of urban and rural public transportation, the vast rural areas to get out of the closed and backward state, urbanization to accelerate, the income of the farmers to improve, the vast rural consumer demand can be released, the adjustment of industrial structure also can have the condition, the urban and rural social integration in order to realize.In this paper, the integration of urban and rural public transportation from the goal, combined with the rule of Ji’nan urban spatial development and City Licheng area survey and development of urban and rural public transportation situation, based on the analysis of the situation of the integration of urban and rural public transportation in Licheng District of Ji’nan city. First of all, to our country present stage of promoting the integration of urban and rural and urban public transport integration necessity is analyzed, and then puts forward the connotation of public transport integration of urban and rural and urban-rural integration construction principle and construction method, and based on a combination of Licheng District public transportation development present situation, analyzes the Licheng District of Ji’nan city in promoting the integration of urban and rural public transport process the problems, solutions and advantages to promote the integration of urban and rural public transportation, the urban and rural public transportation in Licheng District of Ji’nan city line network planning and station planning and put forward some opinions and suggestions.The chapters in Licheng District of Ji’nan city as an example of empirical research, according to the construction of urban and rural public transportation integration in Ji’nan City, combined in promoting the integration of urban and rural public transport process, the methods of comprehensive analysis. To the south in Licheng District of Ji’nan city and the eastern branch bus lines and bus stations, large hub points were planning layout. Research has positive guiding significance for promoting the integration of urban and rural public transportation development and the future of Ji’nan suburban line network planning and layout.