Research On The Integrated Development Of Urban And Rural Passenger Transport In Zhengzhou

Urban and rural road passenger transport plays an extremely important role in China's transportation development.It is the link between urban and rural economic and social development and the main way for urban and rural residents to travel.It is of great significance for promoting the equalization of basic public services and ensuring that urban and rural residents have access to transportation.In a period,China's urban and rural road passenger transport industry has experienced rapid development stage,greatly satisfy the traffic demand of urban and rural residents,but with the popularity of private cars,the development of high-speed rail,road passenger transportation industry suffered a huge impact,combined with the road passenger transportation industry itself exists backward management mechanism,service quality is not high,market competition,and many other factors,the development of urban and rural road passenger transport and the people's travel demand is difficult to adapt to.Zhengzhou is a national central city and a national comprehensive transportation hub.It is one of the first batch of demonstration cities of public transport in China to establish a city.The research on the integrated development of urban and rural road passenger transport in zhengzhou is not only helpful to solve the practical difficulties in the development process,but also can provide positive reference for other cities in China.In this paper,the integrated use of basic public services equalization theory and the theory of urban-rural integration,using literature research,empirical analysis,comparative analysis and other research methods,from the perspective of policy and management,combing the current situation of the development of urban and rural road passenger transportation integration,zhengzhou city,analyses the main problems,by reference to draw lessons from foreign advanced practice,sum up the experiences of enlightenment and at the same time according to the development of zhengzhou,zhengzhou city was put forward Suggestions on the integration of urban and rural road passenger transportation development.Zhengzhou city in promoting the development of urban and rural road passenger transportation integration process done a lot of fruitful work,through the implementation of the "bus priority" development strategy,to carry out the pilot work,measures such as strengthening the infrastructure construction,strengthen the industry management and obtained some achievements,but in general,there are still some problems: First,is the system research and overall grasp not enough;Second,the construction of policies and regulations lags behind;Third,the management mechanism does not meet the needs of development;Fourth,the industry market regulation is not in place.In order to accelerate the development of urban and rural passenger transport integration in zhengzhou,we must optimize the development concept,establish sound policy guarantee system,establish scientific and reasonable financial subsidies and support mechanism,and create a good market environment.