A Comparative Study And Learn Spatial Form Contemporary Residential Building Of Historical And Cultural Village

In the society entered a tends to be the same and integration under the background of the times, many contemporary architects ignored the city and building public space and greatly weakened the local characteristic culture is becoming more and more serious, on the contrary, the human communication space requirements and the place identity grow with each passing day. Based on this background, the ancient village of human intercourse space composite and ordered for us in contemporary architectural design provides a good perspective.In this paper, two in the more common and personality characteristic of the ancient village-Beijing Lingshui village and Hunan Zhangguying village as an example, using the place theory, environment behavior theory and spatial interaction theory, using literature analysis, comparative study method, interview and on-the-spot observation of two ancient villages of interior space inside the building, courtyard space, the exterior space and comparative analysis, to grasp the main features in two villages of residential buildings.This paper is divided into six chapters:The first chapter, introduction. On the topic of the research background, research status, theoretical basis of the research, research contents and methods and the research purpose and significance in detail.The second chapter, analysis of differences of Lingshui village and Zhangguying village residential building space form. By comparing the level of natural environment, humanistic environment and social environment, to understand the Zhangguying village and village houses:the space form factor.The third chapter, comparing the characteristics of Zhang Guying village Lingshui village and community space. Through the two aspects of macro and meso to village and Zhangguying village Lingshui in whole space layout, community static space and dynamic space, the most basic elements of community space, such as node, streets, squares and composed of the sequence space are carried out a detailed research and analysis, and the the obtained two villages in the community of similarities and differences.The fourth chapter, comparing the spatial characteristics of Zhangguying village Lingshui village and the characteristics of public buildings. By starting from the features of public space, by selecting two villages in their respective representative public buildings to specific analysis, a comprehensive analysis of the spatial characteristics of the same and different points, and further expounds the causes of two village public buildings of different in space.The fifth chapter, comparing the spatial characteristics of Zhangguying village Lingshui village and the characteristics of residential buildings. Research and analysis and the fourth chapter of the same method of two village features residential buildings, the similarities and differences and the reasons.The sixth chapter, spatial characteristics of Zhangguying village Lingshui village and dwelling on contemporary architecture. This chapter is mainly from the three parts of the practice and application of spatial image reference, space form, to carry out from two villages, the specific reference to contemporary architecture design.Analysis and exploration of the dwelling space characteristics of two historical and cultural village, hope to achieve the following objectives:mastering the method of the research is helpful to the analysis of other residential space characteristics.Understand that formed in the specific environment of space form specific and building materials, construction practices of different. Provides some reference for the design of contemporary architecture.In-depth study of typical residential buildings, more intuitive to see behind the deep cultural connotation, learning the spirit of the concept and technology.