Research On Intangible Cultural Heritage Of Action Of

Intangible cultural heritage is an important thing in human civilization. Since the1980s, more and more people take attentions on the non-material cultural heritage. As though intangible cultural heritage contains music performances, arts and crafts, and literature, traditional medicine, but every category needs some inheritors to inherit the culture. Because the dependence of the inheriting people, the inheritors play a crucial and immeasurable role in non-material cultural heritage.This paper selects the traditional crafts of the non-material cultural heritage for the perspective. Furthermore, we select the Xinhua village and Xiuyi village of HeQing Xian in the city of Dali as a case of empirical research. First of all, on the basis of predecessors’ research and related literature, the author puts forward the effecting model of intangible cultural heritage inheritor. And then take in-depth interviews of arts and crafts master who obtain the title of national and provincial heritage (core inheritance) and then carries on the questionnaire against the ordinary crafters(ordinary inheritance) who didn’t get the title of honor but also play a role in the development of the villages. Through the comprehensive analysis of the two case objects, we can give an comparison on different silver, bronze crafts of the two villages to find out in which aspect the people has played a role, and in which aspect they play more and more important role.The research shows that the effect of people mainly includings four dimensions: the community economy, cultural heritage, community participation and popularity, and they contains14indicators of effect factors. Through the case of qualitative and quantitative analysis on inheritance of people, they play the biggest role in community economy, and mainly reflected in the employment opportunity, followed by the influence of investment promotion and capital introduction. In addition intangible cultural inheritor also contributes to related industry; then inheriting people have the strong impact on community participation, and they also have some impact on the residents of participate in the enthusiasm; and the effects of cultural heritage and reputation also cannot be ignored. Especially in the cultural heritage, intangible cultural inheritors have negative influence on education development.At last, the paper points out some shortcomings and limitations of this research. According to the results of the empirical study on the inheriting people, this paper put forward related proposals on how to play their role better, and indicates future research direction.