Rongcheng Folk Dialect Words Studied

Rongcheng County is located in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei hinterland,and the unique geographical location makes Rongcheng dialect have obvious characteristics.At present, only few papers and publication is involved in the research of Rongcheng dialect, what is more, the research of Rongcheng dialect focuses mainly on voice.In the vocabulary,there is no systematic research,and it still remains nothing about systematic study of dialect folklore research.This dissertation which uses Rongcheng dialect folk vocabulary as research subjects tries to show the vocabulary features of Rongcheng dialect and folk culture through a comprehensive system of research by combing literature survey,field works and comparison modus.In terms of type,Rongcheng dialect folk vocabulary includes substance folk vocabulary which contains manufacture words,living words,diet words, apparel words,household utensils words,health care words, society folk vocabulary which contains marriage customs,funeral customs,festival customs,culture of feast parturition customs,entertainment customs,intercourse customs,spirit folk vocabulary and language folk vocabulary.In terms of cultural characteristics,Rongcheng dialect folk vocabulary reflects historical folk heritage,habits and customs,social psychology which includes moral education,feeling education,superstition ideology,sexist ideology,foreign culture ideology. In terms of morphological,Rongcheng dialect folk vocabulary contains ancient words,suffix"er", has direct named word structure and indirect named word structure. At the same time, Rongcheng,dialect folk vocabulary is different from Mandarin in morpheme,syllable,creation modes,word meaning and word Affection.