Research Administrative Response Mechanism Of Public Decision-making Horizon

With the new public management theory and new public services spreadaround the world, the new paradigm of public management and administrationinstead of the traditional bureaucratic system has become the leading governmentsto reform the program options in the new management theory and paradigm. TheGovernments response to a core value, the full development of the westerncountries on the basis of civil society to strengthen the Governments response to themeans and procedures for the content of the initial administrative reforms aresuccessful, gained public recognition and support, to promote cooperation betweenthe government and the public from the common governance to a substantial role inpromoting, in our country, in order to build a market economy, Chinas governmentfrom the patterns and functions of a full range of remodeling, the traditional plannedeconomy, all-powerful government model is replaced by a limited model ofgovernment, the State to society continues to decentralization, the governmentrelaxed controls on society, the traditional rule-based administration is increasinglyservice-oriented administration to management changes in the congress, ourgovernment has proposed building a new service-oriented government targets, thegovernment response as to improve government service levels and an importantmeans of improving services in China began increasing attention, and has becomethe governments own rational choice. But many Chinese local governments inheritedthe planned economy era administrative system. Large range of governmentfunctions, functions are not clearly defined, rules and regulations too, regulatory andinstitutional construction services, lack of public lack of ethical values, lack ofeffective performance indicators and performance evaluation criteria, and inefficient.Political system, the formal electoral mechanism, the higher the appointmentsystem led officials to curb political participation of citizens and officials of politicalenthusiasm for the public service. The above is a significant feature of this system,that is, in the traditional bureaucratic form of public line,"the government to act byexecutive order, and social control, never thought to consult the public." In this treatment mode, the legitimate interests of the people can not be expressed throughnormal channels, resulting in some parts of the people and Government of polaropposites.Basic theory of the above, this paper in response to a study on the constructionof the mechanism. Explore the scientific, complete and effective responsemechanism of the elements of composition, type of level, process design, function,value orientation, control mechanism, to examine and review the existinggovernment in response to the plight of the mechanism of the defect and on thebasis of focusing on building a democratic executive, administrative law, corporategovernance, he basic concept of forward-oriented, service-oriented government toadapt to democratic governance based response mechanism, the paper on theenvironment the system-input-switching output-feedback model as a mechanismof government to respond to perspectives and analysis framework, a discussion andanalysis of Chinas existing response mechanisms in response to the main governmentresponse channels (public, media), respond to feedback and other elements of thestructural imbalance of the performance and causes, and this mode to improve, builda new response mechanisms. From the multi-dimensional analysis of responsemechanism should have a reasonable opinion value, and the mechanism of Chinascurrent construction of the local government to respond to the plight of the reasonsfor the current situation and made a comprehensive analysis, a systematic expositionof the lack of response mechanisms and ineffective management of the public natureof government，authority，legitimacy and other aspects of the challenges to explorethe Governments response mechanism in Chinas future to be followed by the valuesand principles, and is committed to promote the formation based on the interactionof government and society on the basis of a complete response process. This iscorrect for the governments attitude to the response, the effective use ofe-government platform and a variety of new media channels to enhance theGovernments response effect, actively regulate and guide the Governments responseto scientific, systematic, routine track, have important practical guidance, also makeup the academic research in the Governments response to certain deficiencies in the mechanism for the Governments response to the construction.