Theoretical Research Of The Intellectuals Gramsci

Gramsci is famous as the originator of Western Marx doctrine," intellectuals " research is a hot issue in current academic, Gramsci’s intellectual theory is the core of Gramsci’s philosophical thought part, it had a profound effect on Marx’s theory of intellectuals to introduction. Based on the research of intellectual thought and Gramsci theory as the main line, to Gramsci’s theory of civil society as the background, the intellectuals to ideological leadership as the goal, according to the logical thinking of" theory of the state-theory of civil society-ideological leadership-modern monarch-intellectuals", on Gramsci’s theory of intellectuals made overall study.The introduction mainly introduces the background, research content, the domestic and foreign research present situation, the research mentality and the possible innovation. In first part of the proposed "why in the perspective of Gramsci’s theory of intellectuals will become a problem worthy of study?". In second part, analyzes the background and connotation of Gramsci’s theory of intellectuals. The first section, to illustrate the proposed Gramsci intellectual theory background from the theoretical and practical background. The second section, to analyze the connotation and characteristics of intellectual from the perspective of intellectual concept of argument and etymology. In third part, elaborates the basic content of Gramsci theory of intellectuals. The first section, the intellectual activities of Civil Society classification, one is the traditional civil society, another kind is the organic civil society. The second section discusses the possibility and strategy of intellectuals for the ideological leadership of the target. The third section, type of intellectual activity classification, one kind is the traditional intellectuals, another kind is the organic intellectuals. The fourth section, analysis of the four major functions of modern intellectuals as a performance, are the guiding function, organization function, education function, management function. In fourth part, evaluation of Gramsci’s theory on intellectuals. The first section, discusses Gramsci to Marx, Engels’s intellectual thought up. The second section, discusses Gramsci to Lenin’s intellectual thought development. The third section, the limitation of Gramsci’s intellectual theory.