The Research Of Social Support About One-Child Parents In The L Community Of Cangzhou Urban

With the aging of our population contiues to deepen, the pension problem of the one-child parents is increasingly serious, how to solve the pension problem of the one-child parents has become the focus of scholars.In this paper,the main use of social support theory to study the one-child parents’ pension issues in the L community of cangzhou urban, the social support system is divided into the content of social support and social support sources, the content of social support includes material support, life care support,medical care support and emotional support, sources of social support includes formal and informal support, formal sources of support includes government support, community support and pension institutions’support, informal support includes family and relative support, neighbor and friend support, Ⅰ mainly use questionnaire survey and case interview research methods to descriptive analysis the social support about the one-child parents in the L community of cangzhou urban. Summarizes the problem of the content of social support and social support sources, finally made relevant recommendations. The paper is divided into five parts:The first part is the introduction of this paper, the paper mainly expounds the purpose and significance of the research and research framework, review relevant literature about the social support and oen-child parents pension.The second part is the theoretical basis of this paper, the paper mainly distinct social support,social support for the eldly, the content of social support for the eldly and the source of social support for the eldly, introduce social support theory and the theory of differential pattern, finally introduce the social support system of the one-child parents pension.The third part is the basic situation of the social support, including the basic situation of this investigation and the only child parents basic situation summary in the L community of Cangzhou urban.The fouth part is the analysis and investigate of the social support content, the paper analysis the social support content about one-child parents in the L community of cangzhou urban.The fifth part is the the analysis and investigate of the social support source, the paper analysis the social support source about one-child parents in the L community of cangzhou urban.The sixth part is the conclusion, through analysis the social support about the one-child parents in the L community of cangzhou urban, Summarizes the problem of the content of social support and social support source, and discuss several pension mode, finally make recommendations from three aspects of the government, community and individual.